KLM

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines; Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij
Didegaké	7 Oktober 1919
Wiwit operasi	17 Mei 1920
Hub	Bandhar Udhara Amsterdam Schiphol
Program frequent flyer	Flying Blue
Lounge penumpang	KLM Crown Lounge; SkyTeam Lounge;
Aliansi	SkyTeam
Anak perusahaan	KLM Cityhopper; Martinair; Transavia.com;
Ukuran armada	111 (+20 orders) incl. cargo; excl. subsidiaries
Kutha tujuan	125 incl.subsidiaries
Perusahaan induk	Air France-KLM
Slogan perusahaan	"Een reis vol inspiratie" (A journey full of inspiration)
Kantor pusat	Amstelveen, Walanda
Wong wigati	Albert Plesman (founder); P. F. Hartman (CEO); F. Gagey (CFO)
Situs web	www.klm.com

Head office of KLM

KLM Boeing 737

KLM (jangkepé: Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, sacara harafiah tegesé Perusahaan Dirgantara Krajan) iku sawijining maskapai pamaburan saka Walanda. KLM iku maskapai utama Walanda lan operasi saka Bandhar udhara Schiphol, cerak Amsterdam.

KLM duwé sapérangan anak perusahaan: KLM Cityhopper, KLM Cargo lan KLM exel sarta KLM Asia. KLM duwé saham gedhéné 80% ing Transavia Airlines, 50% ing Martinair lan 26% ing Kenya Airways. KLM uk iku sawijining anak perusahaan liyané nanging wusanané nggabung karo KLM Cityhopper. KLM dicathet ing bursa-bursa saham Amsterdam, New York lan Paris.

Nalika sasi Mei 2004, KLM dijupuk alih Air France nglairaké Air France-KLM. Kaloro maskapai pamaburan bakal mabur mawa idhèntitas dhéwé-dhéwé kanggo 5 taun ngarep. Perusahaan iki ana jroning hukum Prancis kanthi pusat ing Bandhar udhara internasional Charles de Gaulle, Paris.

KLM Cityhopper Fokker 70

Data kode [sunting]

Kode IATA: KL
Kode ICAO: KLM
Callsign: KLM

Sajarah [sunting]

KLM didegaké tanggal 7 Oktober 1919, saéngga arupa perusahaan pamaburan paling tuwa sing isih tetep migunakaké jeneng sing padha. Pamaburan pisanané dumadi tanggal 17 Mei 1920, yaiku pamaburan saka London menyang Amsterdam sing nggawa loro wartawan Inggris lan sapérangan koran.

Senajan sasi Mei 2004 KLM dijupuk alih déning Air France, joint venture antarané KLM lan Northwest Airlines kayané durung kapengaruh, senajan Northwest Airlines nyatakaké nggabung (merger) karo Delta Air Lines.

PH-BXA, sawijining KLM Boeing 737-800 sing dicet nganggo livery retro

Armada [sunting]

Kaètung sasi Desember 2010.

KLM Boeing 737-800

KLM Boeing 777-200ER ing Montreal (2009)

KLM MD-11

**Armada KLM**
Montor mabur	Dhines	Pesenan	Penumpang				Tanggal srah-srahan
Montor mabur	Dhines	Pesenan	C	Y+	Y	Total	Tanggal srah-srahan
Airbus A330-200	11	1	30	35	178	243	2013-01
Airbus A330-300	0	3	30	40	224	294	2012-02, 2012-03, 2012-04
Boeing 737-300	3	0	39	0	88	127	being phased out before 2012
Boeing 737-400	8	0	39	0	108	147	being phased out before 2012
Boeing 737-700	9	9	45	0	84	129	monthly until 2011-10
Boeing 737-800	22	1	57	0	114	171	2011-05
Boeing 737-900	5	0	51	0	138	189
Boeing 747-400	6	0	42	38	335	415
Boeing 747-400M	16	0	42	38	195	275
Boeing 777-200ER	15	0	35	34	249	318
Boeing 777-300ER	4	3	35	40	350	425	2011-02, 2012-06, 2012-07
McDonnell Douglas MD-11	10	0	24	34	227	285
KLM Cargo
Boeing 747-400ERF	4	0	Cargo				All leased to Martinair
Total	113	17

KLM nembé jroning prosès pambaruan armada. Kabèh Boeing 737-300/-400né bakal digantèkaké déning Boeing 737-700/-800. KLM uga nimbang-nimbang ngganti montor mabur MD-11né. Air France-KLM ngirim proposal kanggo 100 montor mabur A350 lan Boeing 787 kanggo nggantèkaké MD-11 (bebarengan karo Airbus A340 lan Boeing 747-400 duwèkané Air France). Rencana iki diprakirakaké dumadi taun 2014.

Armada KLM [sunting]

KLM tau ngoperasèké montor mabur-montor mabur iki:^[2]

**Armada KLM** (2000–saiki)
Montor mabur	Ditepungaké	Pènsiun
Boeing 737-700	2008
Boeing 777-300ER	2008
Airbus A330-200	2005
Boeing 777-200ER	2003
Boeing 737-900	2001

**Armada KLM** (1950–1999)
Montor mabur	Ditepungaké	Pènsiun
Boeing 737-800	1999
Boeing 767-300ER	1995	2007
McDonnell Douglas MD-11	1993
Boeing 747-400	1989
Boeing 737-400	1989
Boeing 737-300	1986
Airbus A310	1983	1997
Boeing 747-300	1983	2004
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30	1972	1995
Boeing 747-200	1971	2004
Douglas DC-9	1966	1989
Douglas DC-8	1960	1985
Lockheed L-188 Electra	1959	1969
Vickers Viscount	1957	1966
Douglas DC-7	1953	1966
Lockheed Super Constellation L-1049	1953	1966
Convair 340	1953	1964

**Armada KLM** (1920–1949)
Montor mabur	Ditepungaké	Pènsiun
Convair 240	1948	1959
Douglas DC-6	1948	1963
Douglas DC-4	1946	1958
Douglas Skymaster C-54	1945	1959
Douglas DC-5	1940	1941
Lockheed Super Electra-14	1938	1948
Douglas DC-3	1936	1964
Fokker F.XXXVI	1935	1939
Fokker F.XXII	1935	1939
Douglas DC-2	1934	1946
Fokker F.XX	1933	1936
Fokker F.XVIII	1932	1946
Fokker F.XII	1931	1936
Fokker F.IX	1930	1936
Fokker F.VIII	1927	1940
Fokker F.VII	1925	1936
Fokker F.III	1921	1930
Fokker F.II	1920	1924
De Havilland DH.16	1920	1924