Singapura
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| Motto: "Majulah Singapura" (Melayu) "Majua, Singapura" |
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| Lagu kabangsan: Majulah Singapura | ||||
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| Ibu kutha | Singapore City1 1°17′N 103°51′E / 1.283°N 103.85°E |
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| Basa resmi | English Mandarin Malay Tamil |
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| Démonim | Singaporean | |||
| Government | Parliamentary republic | |||
| - | President | Sellapan Ramanathan | ||
| - | Prime Minister | Lee Hsien Loong | ||
| Independence | ||||
| - | City status | July 24 1951 | ||
| - | Self-government under the United Kingdom |
3 June 1959 [1] |
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| - | Declaration of independence | 31 August 1963 | ||
| - | Merger with Malaysia | |||
| - | Separation from Malaysia | 9 August 1965 | ||
| - | Banyu (%) | 1.444 | ||
| Population | ||||
| - | 2007 estimate | 4.680.600 jiwa (ka-117) | ||
| - | 2000 census | 4.117.700 jiwa | ||
| PDB (KKB) | 2006 estimate | |||
| - | Total | US$137.7622 billion (54th) | ||
| - | Per capita | US$30,723.61 (17th) | ||
| IPM (2006) |  0.916 (high / 25th) |
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| Valuta | Singapore dollar (SGD) |
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| Zona wektu | SST (UTC+8) | |||
| - | Summer (DST) | not observed (UTC+8) | ||
| Kodhe tilpun | 65 | |||
| Internet TLD | .sg | |||
Singapura (Inggris Singapore; Mandarin 新加坡 (Xīnjiāpō); Tamil சிங்கப்பூரசு (Ciŋkappūr)) iku sawijining negara kutha ing Asia Kidul-Wétan. Negara ini jembaré 704 km² lan pedunungé ana 4,7 yuta jiwa. Negara iki kapisah saka Malaysia déning Selat Johor ing sisih lor, lan saka Kapuloan Riau, Indonésia déning Selat Singapura ing sisih kidul. Singapura minangka pusat kauangan urutan kapapat ing donya[1] lan minangka kutha donya kosmopolitan sing mainaké peran wigati jroning perdagangan lan kauangan internasional. Plabuhan Singapura iku siji saka lima plabuhan paling ramé ing donya.[2]
Singapura nduwèni sajarah imigrasi sing dawa. Pedunungé gunggung 5 yuta jiwa, dumadi saka ètnik Cina, Melayu, India, manéka katurunan Asia, lan Kaukasoid.[3] 42% pedunung Singapura arupa wong mancanegara sing nyambutgawé lan ngangsu kawruh. Pekerja manca minangka 50% saka sèktor jasa.[4][5] Negara iki minangka sing paling padhet kaloro ing donya sawisé Monako.[6] A.T. Kearney nyebut Singapura minangka negara paling kaglobalisasi ing donya ing Indèks Globalisasi taun 2006.[7]
Rujukan [sunting]
- Cathetan sikil
- ^ "Global Financial Centres 7", City of London, March 2010.
- ^ Kelly, Rachel. "Singapore retains busiest world port title", Channel News Asia, 10 January 2008.
- ^ "Statistics Singapore - Latest Data". Singstat.gov.sg. http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/latestdata.html. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
- ^ "Trends in international migrant stock: The 2008 revision", United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2009).
- ^ "Population Trends 2009", Singapore Department of Statistics. ISSN 1793-2424
- ^ List of countries and dependencies by population density.
- ^ "Measuring Globalization", Foreign Policy, no date.
- Bahan pustaka
- Hill, Michael (1995). Kwen Fee Lian. ed. The Politics of Nation Building and Citizenship in Singapore. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-12025-X.
- King, Rodney (2008). The Singapore Miracle, Myth and Reality. Insight Press. ISBN 0-9775567-0-0.
- Mauzy, Diane K.; Milne, R.S. (2002). Singapore Politics: Under the People's Action Party. Routledge. ISBN 0415246539.
- Tan, Kenneth Paul (2007). Renaissance Singapore? Economy, Culture, and Politics. NUS Press. ISBN 9789971693770.
- Lee Kuan Yew (2000). From Third World To First: The Singapore Story: 1965–2000. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-06-019776-5
- Worthington, Ross (2002). Governance in Singapore. Routledge/Curzon. ISBN 0-7007-1474-X.
- "Census of Population (2000)" (PDF). Singapore Department of Statistics. http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/popn/cop2000admin.pdf. Retrieved 11 January 2000.
- "Key Facts & Figures". Ministry of Transport, Singapore. http://www.mot.gov.sg/. Retrieved 11 January 2003.
- "Nation's History". Singapore Infomap. http://app.www.sg/who/4/Our-History.aspx. Retrieved 11 January 2004.
- "MOE-PRIME". Programme For Rebuilding and IMproving Existing schools (PRIME). Archived from the original on 23 August 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20070823024237/http://www.moe.gov.sg/prime/prime.htm. Retrieved 15 May 2007.
- Ministry of Education (14 February 2007). Eight More Schools to Benefit from Upgrading. Rilis pèrs. URL diaksès 15 May 2007.
Pranala njaba [sunting]
Pirsani pandhuan wisata Singapura ing Wikivoyage
- (en) Portal resmi
- (en) Infomap Singapura
- (en) Jabatan Statistik Singapura
- (en) Lagu Kebangsaan: Majulah Singapura
- (id) Situs Komunitas Masyarakat Indonesia di Singapura
- (en) Makanan di Singapura - Singapore Lifestyle Wiki
- (en) Wikipedia Singapore in English
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