Mogadishu
| Mogadishu مقديشو Maqadīshū ("The Seat of the Shah")[1] |
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|---|---|
| Nickname(s): Xamar | |
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[[file:Cithakan:Location map Somalia|240px|Mogadishu is located in Cithakan:Location map Somalia]]<div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: Kaluputan èksprèsi: Karakter tandha wacan "[" ora ditepungi%; left: Kaluputan èksprèsi: Karakter tandha wacan "[" ora ditepungi%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;">
[[File:Cithakan:Location map Somalia|6x6px|Mogadishu|link=|alt=]]
<div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; z-index:90; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; Kaluputan èksprèsi: Karakter tandha wacan "[" ora ditepungi">Mogadishu |
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| Coordinates: 2°02′N 45°21′E / 2.033°N 45.35°EKoordinat: 2°02′N 45°21′E / 2.033°N 45.35°E | |
| Negara |  Somalia |
| Region | Benadir |
| Pamaréntahan[2] | |
| • Mayor | Abdurisaq Mohamed Nor [3] |
| Populasi (2006)[4] | |
| • Total | 2.000.000 |
| Zona wektu | EAT (UTC+2) |
Mogadishu (
/ˌmɒɡəˈdɪʃuː/; Basa Somali: Muqdisho, utawa Xamar (jeneng populèr); Basa Arab: مقديشو Maqadīshū; Basa Italia: Mogadiscio) minangka ibukutha lan kutha paling gedhé ing negara Somalia, sawijining negara ing pesisir Afrika Wétan. Pedunungé cacahé kira-kira ana 2 yuta jiwa (2006).[5]
Tembung Mogadishu kuwi jaré asalé saka Basa Arab مقعد الشاه Maq'ad-u-Shah (tegesé "papan lungguhané Shah"), kang nggambaraké pengaruh Persia ing wiwitané kutha iki.[1]
Situasi kaamanan Mogadishu saiki rusuh. Kedadéyan pecahing perang sedulur Somalia banjur taun 1991 nyebabaké akèh klompok-klompok militèr kang ngrebutaké kutha iki. Pamaréntah Federal Sementara (Transitional Federal Government) sing diakoni donya internasional lan sekutuné pasukan AMISOM (African Union Mission in Somalia) saiki wis nguwasani 60% wilayah Mogadishu,[6] kang nyakup papan panggonan 80% pedunungé kutha iki.[7]
Réferènsi [sunting]
- ^ a b David D. Laitin, Said S. Samatar, Somalia: Nation in Search of a State, (Westview Press: 1987), p. 12.
- ^ http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2007/08/mil-070813-irin02.htm
- ^ Kaluputan sitat (pangutipan) Tag
<ref>ora absah; ora ditemokaké tèks kanggo ref mawa jenengMayor_Abdurisaq - ^ http://www.iaed.org/somalia/
- ^ "Somalia". IAED. http://www.iaed.org/somalia/. Retrieved 15 Juli.
- ^ "Somalia: AMISOM Continues to Gain Ground in Mogadishu". Sunatimes.com. 2011-05-15. http://www.sunatimes.com/view.php?id=1025. Retrieved 15 Juli.
- ^ Security Council Meeting on Somalia
Pranala jaba [sunting]
