Joko Widodo

• Papua – altro nome della Nuova Guinea, isola dell'Oceano Pacifico
• Papua – regione della Papua Nuova Guinea
• Papua – provincia dell'Indonesia
• Lingue papua – nome generico delle lingue del Pacifico occidentale non appartenenti al gruppo austronesiano né al gruppo aborigeno australiano

Cithakan:Infobox organisatie [[Bestand:Free West Papua Protest Melbourne August 2012.jpg|thumb|Een protestactie in Melbourne in 2012.]]

De Free West Papua Campaign (FWPC) is een niet-gouvernementele organisatie die in 2004 in Oxford werd opgericht door Papoealeider Benny Wenda. De doelen van de organisatie zijn onder andere het verbeteren van de mensenrechtensituatie in West-Papoea en het overtuigen van de Verenigde Naties om opnieuw een referendum over zelfbeschikking te houden in dit gebied.

De organisatie heeft permanente kantoren in Oxford (Verenigd Koninkrijk), Den Haag (Nederland), Port Moresby (Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea) en Perth (Australië). De Nederlandse sectie heet Free West Papua Campaign Nederland en is gevestigd in de Haagse Toren te Den Haag.

De Free West Papua Campaign werkt samen met International Parliamentarians for West Papua (IPWP), International Lawyers for West Papua (ILWP), Comite Nasional Papua Barat (KNPB) en TV Papua News (TPN). Cithakan:Infobox persoon

Benny Wenda (Baliemvallei, Papoea, 1975) is een West-Papoeaans onafhankelijkheidsleider en internationaal lobbyist voor de onafhankelijkheid van West-Papoea van Indonesië. Hij leeft in ballingschap in het Verenigd Koninkrijk. In 2003 werd hem politiek asiel verleend na zijn ontsnapping uit een Indonesische gevangenis in 2002.

Wenda is de oprichter van de Free West Papua Campaign en heeft opgetreden als special representative van de Papoea's in het Britse parlement, de Verenigde Naties en het Europees Parlement. In 2014 werd hij aangesteld als woordvoerder van de United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP), een organisatie die de drie belangrijkste politieke organisaties die strijden voor de onafhankelijkheid van West-Papoea verenigt.

In 2015 werd de biografische documentaire The Road to Home uitgebracht. Cithakan:Infobox land plus Indonesië, officieel de Republiek Indonesië (Indonesisch: Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, afgekort als NKRI; of gewoon Republik Indonesia, afgekort als RI), ook plaatselijk bekend als Nusantara, is een land gelegen in Azië en voor een kleiner deel in Oceanië (Westelijk Nieuw-Guinea). Het land bestaat uit een archipel van 16.056 eilanden, maar daarover is niet 100% zekerheid. Het land is daarmee 's werelds grootste eilandstaat. Het land grenst direct aan Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea, Oost-Timor en Maleisië. Andere landen die Indonesië omringen zijn Singapore, Brunei, de Filipijnen, Australië en de door India bestuurde Nicobaren.

De eilandstaat heeft een totale oppervlakte van 1.904.569 km². Met een populatie van Cithakan:Statsland-schattingkort is het qua inwoneraantal het op drie na grootste land ter wereld. Het is tevens het land met de grootste moslimbevolking, hoewel de islam geen staatsreligie is. Indonesië is een republiek met een gekozen parlement en een president. De hoofdstad is Jakarta.

De Indonesische archipel is al zeer lang een belangrijke handelsregio. Reeds in de 7e eeuw waren er handelsroutes tussen het koninkrijk Srivijaya en China. De geschiedenis van Indonesië is beïnvloed door machten van buitenaf die werden aangetrokken door de natuurlijke rijkdommen van de eilanden. Onder invloed van India floreerden het hindoeïsme en boeddhisme in de eerste eeuwen na Christus. Islamitische handelaren brachten de islam met zich mee en Europese machten bevochten elkaar om de handelsmonopolies in de specerijenhandel in de tijd van de ontdekkingsreizigers. Nadat de Nederlandse maatschappij VOC ongeveer 150 jaar mede de dienst uitmaakte op de archipel werd het land uiteindelijk gedurende 147 jaar een Nederlandse kolonie. Indonesië verklaarde zich onafhankelijk na de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Sindsdien is de geschiedenis van het land turbulent geweest en wordt ze gekenmerkt door natuurrampen, corruptie, afscheidingsbewegingen, democratisering en snelle economische veranderingen.

De Indonesische eilanden laten een zeer gevarieerd beeld zien wat betreft etniciteit, taal en godsdienst. De Javanen zijn de grootste en politiek gezien dominantste etnische groepering. Als land heeft Indonesië een gemeenschappelijke identiteit verworven die vooral wordt gedefinieerd door de nationale taal, een moslimmeerderheid en een geschiedenis van kolonisatie en het verzet tegen die kolonisatie. Het Indonesische motto luidt Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (vrij vertaald; “Eenheid in diversiteit”). Echter, sektarisch geweld en separatisme steken regelmatig de kop op en hebben tot bloedige confrontaties geleid, die de economische en politieke stabiliteit ondermijnen.

Indonesië ligt in een geologisch actieve regio. Voor de kust van Sumatra via Java tot voorbij de Molukken loopt een subductiezone van de Soendabreuklijn waar de Australische plaat onder de Euraziatische plaat schuift. Dit veroorzaakt aardbevingen met vloedgolven en vulkanisme. De Toba, de Tambora en de Krakatau behoren tot de grootste en gevaarlijkste vulkanen op Aarde. Wegens het vulkanisme is op de meeste eilanden de vruchtbaarheid van de bodem zeer hoog wat samen met de hoge temperaturen en overvloedige hoeveelheid neerslag een hoge landbouwopbrengst en een hoge bevolkingsdichtheid mogelijk maakt. Indonesië heeft grote natuurgebieden en 's werelds op een na grootste biodiversiteit. Het land is rijk aan natuurlijke rijkdommen, al blijft armoede een belangrijk kenmerk van het huidige Indonesië. Cithakan:Infobox land De Republiek van West-Papoea (Indonesisch: Republik Papua Barat) is een voorgestelde staat die bestaat uit de regio Westelijk Nieuw-Guinea. De regio wordt sinds 1 mei 1963 door Indonesië bestuurd onder verschillende namen in de volgende volgorde: Irian Barat, Irian Jaya en Papoea. Eind 2021 bestaat de regio uit twee Indonesische provincies: Papoea en West-Papoea.

De Republiek West-Papoea is sinds de oprichting van de organisatie in 1991 een lidstaat van de Organisatie van Niet-Vertegenwoordigde Naties en Volkeren Cithakan:Countries of Oceania Cithakan:Main gallery

• Wikimedia Atlas of Papua New Guinea

Cithakan:Sisterend (ing basa Basa Jerman) (ing basa Prancis) (ing basa Jepang) (ing basa Romani) Cithakan:Pih Cithakan:Tpi Cithakan:Vo (ing basa Ukrainia) (ing basa Cina)

Cithakan:LangSwitch

(ing basa Arab) (ing basa Prancis) (ing basa Spanyol) (ing basa Ruslan) (ing basa Cina)

Cithakan:LangSwitch

Cithakan:Bg (ing basa Azerbaijan) Cithakan:Be-tarask Cithakan:Da (ing basa Basa Jerman) (ing basa Indonésia) (ing basa Itali) (ing basa Jepang) (ing basa Koréa) (ing basa Burma) Cithakan:Ku (ing basa Walanda) style="background:#ff9090; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; " class="table-no" | De forente nasjoner (FN) Cithakan:Nn (ing basa Polen) (ing basa Portugis) (ing basa Romani) Cithakan:Ss Cithakan:Sl (ing basa Suomi) (ing basa Swèdhen) (ing basa Turki) (ing basa Ukrainia) Cithakan:Hy

• Category:Western New Guinea
• Category:West Papua (province)
• Category:Republic of West Papua

Cithakan:Wikidata Infobox Cithakan:LangSwitch Cithakan:Wikidata Infobox Sony Corporation (ソニー株式会社, Sonī Kabushiki-gaisha) (TYO: 6758; NYSE: SNE) Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation and one of the world's largest media conglomerates with revenue of $70.303 billion (as of 2007) based in Minato, Tokyo. Sony is one of the leading manufacturers of electronics, video, communications, video games and information technology products for the consumer and professional markets.

Sony Corporation is the electronics business unit and the parent company of the Sony Group, which is engaged in business through its five operating segments — electronics, games, entertainment (motion pictures and music), financial services and other. These make Sony one of the most comprehensive entertainment companies in the world. Sony's principal business operations include Sony Corporation (Sony Electronics in the U.S.), Sony Pictures Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment, Sony BMG Music Entertainment, Sony Ericsson and Sony Financial Holdings. As a semiconductor maker, Sony is among the Worldwide Top 20 Semiconductor Sales Leaders. Its slogan is Sony. Like no other.[1]

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Cithakan:Wikidata Infobox Cithakan:See also cat (ing basa Jepang) Holland" in New Guinea, but they were rather marginal. They were linked to the NSB party and other fascist organisations.

Administrative divisions Nederlands New Guinea Departments of Papua [[Department Capital 1955]] Population 1. Hollandia Hollandia 57,000 2. Geelvinkbaai Biak 78,000 3. Centraal Nieuw-Guinea Wamena 52,000 4. Zuid Nieuw-Guinea Merauke 78,000 5. Fak-Fak Fak-Fak 28,000 6. West Nieuw-Guinea Sorong-Doom 95,000 Total: -- 420,000 Departments of Papua Departments of Papua Origin of the dispute over New Guinea Edit In 1942, most parts of the Netherlands Indies were occupied by Japan.[1] Behind Japanese lines in New Guinea, Dutch guerrilla fighters resisted under Mauritz Christiaan Kokkelink.[2] During the occupation the Indonesian nationalist movement went through a rapid development. After Japan's surrender, Sukarno issued the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence, which was to encompass the whole of the Netherlands Indies. The Dutch authorities returned after several months under the leadership of Lieutenant-Governor-General Hubertus van Mook. Van Mook decided to reform Indonesia on a federal basis. This was not a completely new idea, but it was contrary to the administrative practice in the Netherlands Indies until then and contrary to the ideas of the nationalists, who wanted a centralist Indonesia.

Linggadjati agreement Edit The ethnic diversity of Indonesia was initially discussed at two conferences in Malino and Pangkalpinang. During the Pangkalpinang conference, the right of self-determination of the Eurasian, Chinese, and Arab ethnic minorities was discussed. The new Grooter Nederland-Actie (Extended Netherlands Action) send delegates to this conference, who opined that New Guinea should be declared as separate entities in a similar manner to Surinam.[3] Furthermore, this conference stipulated specific territories could have special relations with the Kingdom of the Netherlands if they wanted to.

Van Mook's plan was to divide Indonesia into several federal states, negaras, with possible autonomous areas, daerahs. The whole would be called the United States of Indonesia and would remain linked to the Netherlands in the Netherlands-Indonesian Union. The Indonesian side agreed to this plan during the Linggadjati conference in November 1946. Van Mook thought a federal structure would safeguard Indonesia's cultural and ethnic diversity. Van Mook and his supporters referred to the right of self-determination in this respect: the different ethnic communities of Indonesia should have the right to govern themselves.

The unilateral amendment of 'Linggadjati' Edit To many Dutchmen, the idea of parting with Indonesia was shocking. Many Dutch thought their country had a mission to develop Indonesia. The Indonesian wish for independence to many Dutch came as a complete surprise. Because Indonesian nationalists, which had no electoral or official legitimacy—save ethno-state nationalism, under Sukarno cooperated with the Japanese, they were branded as traitors and collaborators. Almost every Dutch political party was against Indonesian independence. The Protestant Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP) were very supportive of the Dutch Ethical Policy in Indonesia. The newly established liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy campaigned for a hard-line policy against the nationalists. Even the Labour Party, which supported Indonesian independence in principle, was hesitant, because of the policies of Sukarno.

Minister of Colonies Jan Anne Jonkman defended the Linggadjati Agreement in Parliament in 1946 by stating that the government wished for New Guinea to remain under Dutch sovereignty, arguing it could be a settlement for Eurasians. A motion entered by the Catholic People's Party (KVP) and the Labour Party, which was accepted by parliament, stated that the declaration of Jonkman in parliament should become a part of the Linggadjati agreement. Duly accepted, the Netherlands thus unilaterally 'amended' the Linggadjati agreement to the effect that New Guinea would remain Dutch. Labour parliamentary group leader Marinus van der Goes van Naters said afterwards the Labour Party entered the motion with the KVP because it feared the Catholics otherwise might reject the Linggadjati agreements.

The Indonesians did not accept this unilateral amendment. In order not to jeopardise the scheduled transfer of sovereignty, the Indonesian vice-president Mohammad Hatta offered to maintain Dutch sovereignty over New Guinea for one year and reopen the negotiations afterwards.[citation needed]

1949–1956 Edit Thus in 1949, when the rest of the Dutch East Indies became fully independent as Indonesia, the Dutch retained sovereignty over western New Guinea, and took steps to prepare it for independence as a separate country. Some five thousand teachers were flown there. The Dutch put an emphasis upon political, business, and civic skills. On 8 February 1950 Stephan Lucien Joseph van Waardenburg was appointed the first Governor (De Gouverneur) of Dutch New Guinea. The first local naval cadets graduated in 1955 and the first army brigade become operational in 1956.

1957–1961 Edit

Dutch colonial civil servant in the Baliem Valley, 1958 Tensions regarding the Dutch-Indonesian dispute over Dutch New Guinea escalated in December 1957 following Indonesia's defeat in the UN General Assembly on 29 November 1957 to pass a resolution in favour of Indonesia's claim to the territory. Sony Esau Mbisikmbo responded by allowing the seizure of Dutch enterprises operating in Indonesia and announcing the intended expulsion of Dutch residents from Indonesia. The increased tensions surrounding the dispute encouraged the Dutch to accelerate their plans to move the disputed territory towards an act of self-determination. Elections were held in January 1961 and the New Guinea Council officially took office on 5 April 1961, to prepare for full independence by the end of that decade. The Dutch endorsed the council's selection of a new national anthem and the Morning Star as the new national flag on 1 December 1961.[4][5]

Following the raising of the Papuan National Flag on 1 December 1961, tensions further escalated. On 19 December 1961 Sukarno issued the Tri Komando Rakjat (People's Triple Command), calling the Indonesian people to defeat the formation of an independent state of West Papua, raise the Indonesian flag in that country, and be ready for mobilisation at any time.[6][7]

Since 1962 Edit Escalation to low-level conflict Edit In 1962 Indonesia launched a significant campaign of airborne and seaborne infiltrations against the disputed territory, beginning with a seaborne infiltration launched by Indonesian forces on 15 January 1962. The Indonesian attack was comprehensively defeated by Dutch forces including the Dutch destroyers Evertsen and Kortenaer, the so-called Vlakke Hoek incident.[8] Amongst the casualties was the Indonesian Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff; Commodore Yos Sudarso. Unbeknown to the Indonesians, Dutch Signals Intelligence had been able to intercept Indonesian communications, allowing Dutch forces to successfully anticipate Indonesia's infiltration attempts throughout 1962.[9] Forced to regroup, the Indonesians relaunched their campaign of infiltrations in March 1962. In the coming months over 500 Indonesian paratroops and special forces were covertly inserted into Dutch New Guinea, only to be decisively defeated by Dutch forces with the assistance of the indigenous population.[10]

Ellsworth Bunker proposal Edit Facing mounting international diplomatic pressure and the prospect of an Indonesian invasion force, the Dutch conceded to re-entering negotiations and agreed to the Ellsworth Bunker proposal on 28 July 1962, for a staged transition from Dutch to Indonesian control via UN administration, on the condition that a plebiscite would be held in future in the territory.[11] The agreement was signed on 15 August 1962 at the UN Headquarters in New York and the territory was placed under the United Nations Temporary Executive Authority in October 1962. It was subsequently transferred to Indonesia in May 1963.

The territory formally became part of Indonesia in 1969 after the Indonesian government, who shifted to New Order under President Suharto starting from 1966, conducted a Bunker proposal-based plebiscite termed the Act of Free Choice. The result, which under strong pressure from the military, unanimously wanted to become part of Indonesia. The UN General Assembly later accepted the result via the UN Resolution 2504. This act has been criticised by some in the international community, including the group International Parliamentarians for West Papua, which has termed the act "the act of no choice".

Governors Edit For governors before 1949, see List of governors of the Dutch East Indies. Jan Pieter Karel van Eechoud (29 December 1949 – 8 February 1950; acting) Stephan Lucien Joseph van Waardenburg (8 February 1950 – 24 April 1953) Jan van Baal (24 April 1953 – 31 March 1958) Jan Christoffel Baarspul (31 March 1958 – 1 May 1958; acting) Pieter Johannes Platteel (1 May 1958 – 28 September 1962) Henk Veldkamp (28 September 1962 – 1 October 1962; acting) See also Edit New Guinea portal Free Papua Movement German New Guinea Kaiser-Wilhelmsland New Guinea Operation Trikora Papua (Indonesian province) Papua Conflict Republic of West Papua Territory of New Guinea West New Guinea dispute West Papua (province) Western New Guinea References Edit

Klemen, L (1999–2000). "The Fall of Dutch New Guinea, April 1942". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942.
Womack, Tom (1999). "The capture of Manokwari, April 1942". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942.
Penders,"The West New Guinea Debacle", p. 63
J.D. Legge, Benny Wenda: A Political Biography, 402–03.
Ron Crocombe, Asia in the Pacific Islands, pp. 286–87.
Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung, Twenty years of Indonesian Foreign Policy 1945–1965, p. 303.
Sukarno's "Trikora"-Speech Archived 11 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine. The commands are at the end of the speech.
Penders, "The West New Guinea Debacle", p. 344
Platje, Weis; 'Dutch Sigint and the Conflict with Indonesia 1950–1962', Intelligence and National Security, Vol. 16, No. 1, 2001, pp. 285–312
Penders,"The West New Guinea Debacle", p. 366.
Penders,"The West New Guinea Debacle", p. 375

Further reading Edit Bone, Robert C. The Dynamics of the Western New Guinea (Irian Barat) Problem (Cornell U.P. 1958) Finney, B.R. "Partnership in developing the New Guinea Highlands 1948–68," Journal of Pacific History 5 (1970), Henderson, William, West New Guinea. The dispute and its settlement (1973). Lijphart, Arend, The trauma of decolonisation. The Dutch and West New Guinea (New Haven 1966). Markin, Terence. The West Irian Dispute (U of Michigan Press, 1996). Penders, C.L.M., The West New Guinea debacle. Dutch decolonisation and Indonesia 1945–1962, Leiden 2002 KITLV Ploeg, Anton. "Colonial land law in Dutch New Guinea," Journal of Pacific History (1999) 34#2 pp 191–203 Pouwer, Jan. "The colonisation, decolonisation and recolonisation of West New Guinea," Journal of Pacific History (1999) 34#2 pp 157–79 Saltford. John. The United Nations and the Indonesian Takeover of West Papua, 1962–1969 (2003) In Dutch Edit Doel, H.W. van den, Afscheid van Indië. De val van het Nederlandse imperium in Azië (Amsterdam 2001). Drooglever, P.J., Een daad van vrije keuze. De Papoea’s van westelijk Nieuw-Guinea en de grenzen van het zelfbeschikkingsrecht (Amsterdam 2005). Holst Pellekaan, R.E. van, I.C. de Regt, J.F. Bastiaans, Patrouilleren voor de Papoea's: de Koninklijke Marine in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea (Amsterdam 1989). Holst Pellekaan, R.E. van, I.C. de Regt, Operaties in de Oost: de Koninklijke Marine in de Indische archipel (1945–1951) (Amsterdam 2003). Huydecoper van Nigteveld, J.L.R., Nieuw-Guinea. Het einde van een koloniaal beleid (Den Haag 1990) Gase, Ronald, Misleiding of zelfbedrog. Een analyse van het Nederlandse Nieuw-Guinea-beleid aan de hand van gesprekken met betrokken politici en diplomaten (Baarn 1984). Geus, P.B.R. de, De Nieuw-Guinea kwestie. Aspecten van buitenlands beleid en militaire macht (Leiden 1984). Jansen van Galen, John, Ons laatste oorlogje. Nieuw-Guinea: de Pax Neerlandica, de diplomatieke kruistocht en de vervlogen droom van een Papoea-natie (Weesp 1984). Klein, W.C. e.a., Nieuw-Guinea, 3 dln. (Den Haag 1953/1954). Meijer, Hans, Den Haag-Djakarta. De Nederlands Indonesische betrekkingen 1950–1962 (Utrecht 1994). Idem, "`Het uitverkoren land'. De lotgevallen van de Indo-Europese kolonisten op Nieuw-Guinea 1949–1962", Tijdschrift voor Geschiedenis 112 (1999) 353–384. Schoorl, Pim (red.), Besturen in Nederlands-Nieuw-Guinea 1945 -1962 (Leiden, 1996). Smit, C., De liquidatie van een imperium. Nederland en Indonesië 1945–1962 (Amsterdam 1962). van Holst-Pellekaan, R.E., de Regst, I.C. and Bastiaans, I.F.J. (ed.), Patrouilleren voor de Papoea's: de Koninklijke Marine in Nederlands Nieuw-Guinea 1945–1960 (Amsterdam, 1989). Vlasblom, Dirk, Papoea. Een geschiedenis (Amsterdam 2004). Wal, Hans van de, Een aanvechtbare en onzekere situatie. De Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk en Nieuw-Guinea 1949–1962 (Hilversum 2006). External links Edit

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Netherlands New Guinea. The Dutch New Guinea Dispute – Operation Trikora 1961–1962 Dutch New Guinea in HD Color 1949–1962 Dutch New Guinea Dispute 1949–1962 Profile at World Statesman Negara Persatuan Republik Papua Barat Republik Papua Barat Organisasi Papua Merdeka Nugini Belanda Nederlands New Guinea President Benny Wenda Vice President Sony Esau Mbisikmbo Provinsi Papua Provinsi Papua Barat Provinsi Papua Timur Provinsi Papua Utara Provinsi Papua Selatan Provinsi Papua Tenggah New Guinea Guinea New Nederlands Ducth

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Sajarah asma "Jokowi"

Panjenenganipun miyos kanthi asma asli Joko Widodo. Nanging nalika taksih aktif ing jagad bisnis mèbel lan gadhah tiyang ingkang tumbas saking Prancis. Tiyang Prancis punika ngraos bingung, amargi nalika tumbas ing Jepara, Semarang, lan Surabaya tansah kepanggih kaliyan tiyang ingkang namanipun Joko. Nalika kepanggih kaliyan Joko Widodo ing Sala, kanggé mbéntenaken saking Joko-Joko ingkang sanès, tiyang Prancis kalawau paring timbalan Jokowi.

Mangsa alit Jokowi

Miyos ing Sala, 21 Juni 1961, saking sarimbit Natamiharja lan Sujiatmi, awit alit Jokowi sampun ngraosaken gesang ingkang sarwa kirang. Sareng kaliyan tiyang sepuh lan tiga sadhèrèk èstri, Jokowi kedah pindhah griya saking satunggal panggénan dhateng panggénan sanès. Panggénan kalawau papanipun ing sapinggiring lèpèn. Amargi boten saged tumbas griya, Natamiharja kapeksa ndhawuhi kulawarganipun pindhah dhateng peken kajeng lan pring Gilingan, ingkang mapan ing sakidulipun lèpèn Kali Anyar. Ing Papan punika Natamiharja miwiti usaha sadéan kajeng.

Pendhidhikan

• SD Negeri 111 Tirtoyoso Surakarta,
• SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta,
• SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta,
• Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta lulusan 1985.

Karir

• Pengusaha mébel lan pertamanan,
• Pangadeg Koperasi Pengembangan Industri Alit Sala (1990),
• Ketua Babagan Pertambangan lan Ènergi Kamar Dhagang lan Indhustri Surakarta (1992-1996),
• Ketua Asosiasi Permebelan lan Industri Kerajinan Indonésia Surakarta (2002-2007),
• Walikutha Surakarta (2005-2012)
• Gubernur DKI Jakarta (2012-2014)
• Presiden Republik Indonesia (2014-saiki)

Karir Pulitik

Walikutha Surakarta

Awit kathahipun pengalaman ing mangsa mudhanipun, Jokowi saged ngembangaken Sala ingkang sadèrèngipun awon ing tatanan kutha lan manèka panulakan saking masarakat kanggé dipuntertibaken. Jokowi saged ndadosaken Sala dados langkung saé saèngga dados satunggaling kajian saking universitas mancanegari.

Rebranding Sala

Branding kanggé kutha Sala dipunlaksanakaken kanthi nyarujuki slogan kutha Sala (Sala) "Sala: The Spirit of Java". Tindakan saking Joko Widodo punika kalebet progrèsif kanggé ukuran kutha-kutha ing Jawa. Joko Widodo ugi saged ngrélokasi para pedhagang piranti tilas ing Taman Banjarsari kanthi lancar kanggé damel fungsi panggénan taman. Panjenenganipun ugi paring syarat dhateng para invèstor kanggé purun mikiraken kapentingan publik, ngawontenaken komunikasi langsung kaliyan masarakat. Taman Balekambang, ingkang sadèrèngipun boten karumat, déning Jokowi dipundamel taman. Jokowi ugi boten ajrih nulak invèstor ingkang boten sarujuk kaliyan prinsip Jokowi.

Ndadosaken Sala minangka "tuan rumah" Konferensi Organisasi Kutha-kutha Warisan Donya

Awit taun 2006 kapungkur kutha Surakarta sampun dados anggota Organisasi Kutha-kutha Warisan Donya. Kanthi punika, ing taun salajengipun (2007) Sala dados panggènan Festival Musik Dunia (FMD) ingkang dipunwontenaken ing Benteng Vastenburg. Wontenipun acara punika gadhah misi kanggé nylametaken situs sajarah amargi bètèng kasebat kaancem badhé dipunicalaken kanggé kapentingan bisnis. Taun 2008, Sala dados "tuan rumah" konferènsi Organisasi Kutha-kutha Warisan Donya.

Ndhamekaken Kraton Surakarta

Nalika tanggal 11 Juni 2004, Paku Buwono XII tilar donya tanpa paring wasiat dhateng permaisuri utawi putra makutha, saéngga wonten kadadosan konflik pamanggih antawisipun putra-putranipun PK XII, Sampeyan Dalem Ingkang Sinuwun Kanjeng Susuhunan (SDISKS) Paku Buwono XIII lan Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Haryo (KGPH) Panembahan Agung Tedjowulan. Sadangunipun pitung taun wonten kalih ratu ingkang dipuntunjuk déning kalih pihak ing satunggal kraton.

Gubernur DKI Jakarta

Joko Widodo ingkang nyalonaken piyambak minangka Gubernur DKI Jakarta saged menang ing Pilkadha DKI Jakarta kanthi ngliwati prosès pemilu kalih ubengan. Nalika 15 Oktober 2012, Jokowi dipunlantik minangka Gubernur DKI Jakarta.

Agama

Agaminipun Joko Widodo punika agami Islam, lan panjenenganipun naté cariyos bilih pisanan tindak haji ing taun 2003, lan tindak ngibadah umrah minimal kaping sekawan. Nanging, nalika pemilihan umum présidhèn 2014 sampun caket, medal manéka warni issu kirang saé ngengingi kaislaman Jokowi, saéngga ing tanggal 24 Mèi 2014 Jokowi mratélakaken bilih, panjenenganipun agaminipun Islam "Islam yang rahmatan lil alamin, Islam yang hidup berketurunan dan berkarya di nagara RI yang memegang teguh UUD 45." ("Islam ingkang rahmatan lil alamin, Islam ingkang gesang ngrembaka lan makarya ing nagara RI ingkang dhedhasar UUD 45.")

Bebingah

Bebingah pribadi

• Joko Widodo kapilih minangka salah satunggalipun "10 Tokoh 2008",
• Walikutha ingkang saé piyambak taun 2009,
• Bung Hatta Anticorruption Award (2010),
• Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta (UNS) Award,
• Charta Politica Award (2011),
• Walikutha teladan saking Kementerian Dalam Negeri (2011),
• Salah satunggal Walikutha ingkang saé piyambak sadonya 2012.

Bebingah minangka Walikutha Surakarta

• Kutha kanthi Tata Ruang ingkang saé piyambak nomer kalih ing Indonésia,
• Piala lan Piagam Citra Bhakti Abdi Nagara saking Présidhèn Républik Indonésia (2009), kanggé kinerja kutha ing babagan panyedhiaan sarana pelayanan Publik, Kabijakan Deregulasi, Panegakan Disiplin lan Pangembangan Manajemen Pelayanan,
• Piala Citra Babagan Palayanan Prima Tingkat Nasional déning Mantri Nagara Pendayagunaan Aparatur Nagara Républik Indonésia (2009),
• Bebingah saking Departemen Keuangan wujud dana hibah ingkang agengipun 19,2 miliar kanggé nglaksanakaken parumatan keuangan ingkang saé (2009),
• Bebingah saking UNICEF kanggé Program panjagian laré (2006),
• Indonésia Tourism Award 2009 ing Kategori Indonésia Best Destination saking Departemen Kebudayaan lan Pariwisata RI,
• Bebingah Kutha Sala minangka inkubator bisnis lan tèknologi (2010) saking Asosiasi Inkubator Bisnis Indonésia (AIBI),
• Grand Award Layanan Publik ing babagan Wiyata (2009),
• 5 bebingah Anugerah Wahana Tata Nugraha (2006-2011)-Bebingah Tata Tertib Lalu Lintas lan Angkudan Umum,
• Bebingah Manggala Karya Bhakti Husada Arutala saking DepKes (2009),
• Kutha paling favorit Wisatawan 2010 ing Indonésia Tourism Award 2010 ingkang dipunselenggaraaken Kementerian Kebudayaan lan Pariwisata,
• Pamaréntah Kutha Sala pikantuk bebingah kutha/kabupatèn pengembang UMKM ingkang saé piyambak versi Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret utawi UNS SME's Awards 2012,
• Bebingah saking Présidhèn RI, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono minangka salah satunggaling kutha ingkang saé piyambak ing bab panyelenggaraan program pangembangan mujudaken Kutha Layak Anak (KLA) 2011,
• Bebingah Langit Biru 2011 saking Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup kanggé kategori Kutha kanthi kualitas hawa paling resik,
• Bebingah saking Présidhèn Susilo Bambang Yudoyono ing babagan Pelopor Inovasi Pelayanan Prima (2010).
• Bebingah Tandha Kaurmatan Bintang Jasa Utama saking Présidhèn Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.

Ugi pirsani

• Kutha Surakarta
• Basuki Tjahaja Purnama

Cathetan suku

Profil dan Biodata Joko Widodo

Pranala njawi

• Profil Walikutha lan Wakil Walikutha ing situs resmi Pemréntah Kutha Surakarta
• Biaya Pelantikan Wali Kutha Rp 100 Yuta: Ora Dadi Dilaksanakaké Wayah Soré
• Jokowi, Pamimpin kang Jiwané Mardika
• The Jakarta Post: Solo’s Mayor keeps his promises
• Interview: Yogyakarta and Surakarta mayors prove good governance sells

Kalungguhan pulitik
Kang sadurungé Slamet Suryanto	Wali Kota Surakarta 2005–2012	Kang sawisé F.X. Hadi Rudyatmo
Kang sadurungé Fauzi Bowo	Gubernur DKI Jakarta 2012–2014	Kang sawisé Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
Kang sadurungé Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono	Présidhèn Indonésia 2014–saiki	Isih njabat