Tokyo

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Tokyo
東京都
Metropolis
Pemerintah Metropolitan Tokyo
Seka dhuwur: Nishi-Shinjuku, Jembatan Pelangi, Gedung Parlemen Jepang, Shibuya, Tokyo Skytree
Gendéra Tokyo
Gendéra		Official seal of Tokyo
Lambang
Official logo of Tokyo
Lambang
Antem: Tokyo Metropolitan Song (東京都歌 Tokyo Toka?)[1]
NegaraJepang
WilayahKantō
PulauHonshu
Divisi23 distrik khusus, 26 kota, 1 distrik, & 4 subprefektur
Pamaréntahan
 • JinisMetropolitan
 • GuernurYōichi Masuzoe (I)
 • Ibu kotaTokyo[2]
Laladan
 • Metropolis2.187,66 km2 (84,466 sq mi)
 • Métro13.572 km2 (5,240 sq mi)
 • Urut laladan45
Cacah warga (1 Desember 2015)[3]
 • Metropolis13.506.607
 • Pepadhet62/km2 (160/sq mi)
 • Métro37.800.000
 • Pepadhet métro2.662/km2 (6,890/sq mi)
 • 23 Distrik8.967.665
 (Pemerintahan prefektur per 2015)
Demonym(s)江戸っ子 (Edokko), 東京人 (Tokyo-jin), 東京っ子 (Tokyokko), Tokyoite
Zona wektuWektu Standar Jepang (UTC+9)
ISO 3166-2JP-13
FlowerSomei-Yoshino cherry blossom
TreeGinkgo tree (Ginkgo biloba)
BirdBlack-headed gull (Larus ridibundus)
Situs wèbwww.metro.tokyo.jp

Tokyo (東京; Tōkyō,[4] teges ingkang barès: kitha krajan wétan) punika kitha krajan Jepang dalah tlatah ingkang padhet piyambak ing Jepang, sarta laladan metropolitan ingkang ageng piyambak ing donya dipuntingal saking cacah tiyang ingkang ndunungi (33.750.000 ing kitha lan tlatah saubengipun).

Watawis 12 yuta tiyang ingkang ndunungi manggèn ing Tokyo lan atusan èwon sanèsipun wongsal-wangsul saben dinten saking tlatah saubengipun kanggé nyambut damel utawi dagang ing Tokyo. Tokyo punika punjer pulitik, ékonomi, budaya lan akademis ing Jepang sarta panggénan pura kaisar Jepang lan kursi pamaréntahan nagari, sisan minangka punjer bisnis lan finansial utami tlatah Asia Wétan.

Tokyo gadhah sakedhik gedhong pencakar langit tinimbang kitha sanès ingkang saukuran, amargi wontenipun tatacara konstruksi lindhu. Wangunan di Tokyo kathahipun wujud apartemen tingkat andhap (6 ngantos 10 lantai) lan griya kulawarga ingkang alit. Tokyo ugi minangka lokasi sistem transportasi massal ingkang paling kompleks sadonya, lan misuwur déning jam-jam sibukipun ingkang padhet.

Tokyo kanthi barès tegesipun "kitha krajan wétan" wonten ing basa Jepang, kosok balèn kaliyan kitha krajan lami ingkang wonten ing kilèn, Kyoto, ingkang dipunnamikaken "saikyo", utawi "kitha krajan kilèn" ing abad ke-19. Ngantos taun 1870-an, Tokyo dipunwastani "Edo". Nalika punjer kamaharajan pindhah saking Kyoto dhateng Edo, namanipun lajeng dipun-gantos.

Géografi[besut | besut sumber]

Prefektur Tokyo dipunpérang dados Dharatan dan kapuloan. Pérangan Dharatan dumunung wonten ing sisih kidul-kilèn Lempongan Tokyo, watawis 90 km saking wétan ka kilèn, lan 25 km lèr ka kidul. Tokyo wewatesan kaliyan Prefektur Chiba ing sisih wétan, Prefektur Yamanashi ing kilèn, Prefektur Kanagawa ing kidul, lan Prefektur Saitama ing sisih lèr. Kepuloanipun wujud Kapuloan Izu lan Kapuloan Ogasawara, manjang watawis 1.000 km ka Samudra Pasifik.

Divisi[besut | besut sumber]

Map of Nishi-Tama District in green
Peta Kepuloan Izu kanthi label ireng
Peta Kepulauan Ogasawara kanthi label ireng

Wiwit taun 2001, Tokyo kalebu saka 62 divisi: 23 distrik khusus, 26 kutha, 5 kutha cilik lan 8 desa.

Gendera, jeneng w/o seselan Jeneng lengkap Distrik utawa
Subprefektur 		Jembaré (km2) Pedunung Peta Kode LPE
(w/o checksum)
Basa Jepang Transkripsi Tarjamahan
Flag of Adachi, Tokyo.svg Adachi 足立区 Adachi-ku Distrik Kutha Adachi – 53.25 674,067 Adachi-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13121
Flag of Arakawa, Tokyo.svg Arakawa 荒川区 Arakawa-ku Distrik Kutha Arakawa – 10.16 213,648 Arakawa-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13118
Flag of Bunkyo, Tokyo.svg Bunkyō 文京区 Bunkyō-ku Distrik Kutha Bunkyō – 11.29 223,389 Bunkyo-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13105
Flag of Chiyoda, Tokyo.svg Chiyoda 千代田区 Chiyoda-ku Distrik Kutha Chiyoda – 11.66 59,441 Chiyoda-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13101
Flag of Chuo, Tokyo.svg Chūō 中央区 Chūō-ku Distrik Kutha Chūō
(Distrik Tengah)		 – 10.21 147,620 Chuo-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13102
Flag of Edogawa, Tokyo.svg Edogawa 江戸川区 Edogawa-ku Distrik Kutha Edogawa
(Distrik Kali Edo)		 – 49.9 685,899 Edogawa-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13123
Flag of Itabashi, Tokyo.svg Itabashi 板橋区 Itabashi-ku Distrik Kutha Itabashi – 32.22 569,225 Itabashi-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13119
Flag of Katsushika-ku, Tokyo.svg Katsushika 葛飾区 Katsushika-ku Distrik Kutha Katsushika
(sawise Distrik Katsushika)		 – 34.8 447,140 Location of Katsushika ward Tokyo Japan.svg 13122
Flag of Kita, Tokyo.svg Kita 北区 Kita-ku Ditrik Kutha Kita
(Distrik Lor)		 – 20.61 345,063 Kita-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13117
Flag of Koto, Tokyo.svg Kōtō 江東区 Kōtō-ku Distrik Kutha Kōtō – 40.16 502,579 Koto-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13108
Flag of Meguro, Tokyo.svg Meguro 目黒区 Meguro-ku Distrik Kutha Meguro – 14.67 280,283 Meguro-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13110
Flag of Minato, Tokyo.svg Minato 港区 Minato-ku Distrik Kutha Minato
(Distrik Plabuhan)		 – 20.37 248,071 Minato-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13103
Flag of Nakano, Tokyo.svg Nakano 中野区 Nakano-ku Distrik Kutha Nakano – 15.59 332,902 Nakano-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13114
Flag of Nerima, Tokyo.svg Nerima 練馬区 Nerima-ku Distrik Kutha Nerima - 48.08 726,748 Location of Nerima ward Tokyo Japan.svg 13120
Flag of Ota, Tokyo.svg Ōta 大田区 Ōta-ku Distrik Kutha Ōta – 60.66 722,608 Ōta-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13111
Flag of Setagaya, Tokyo.svg Setagaya 世田谷区 Setagaya-ku Distrik Kutha Setagaya – 58.05 910,868 Setagaya-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13112
Flag of Shibuya, Tokyo.svg Shibuya 渋谷区 Shibuya-ku Distrik Kutha Shibuya – 15.11 227,850 Shibuya-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13113
Flag of Shinagawa, Tokyo.svg Shinagawa 品川区 Shinagawa-ku Distrik Kutha Shinagawa – 22.84 392,492 Shinagawa-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13109
Flag of Shinjuku, Tokyo.svg Shinjuku 新宿区 Shinjuku-ku Distrik Kutha Shinjuku – 18.22 339,211 Shinjuku-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13104
Flag of Suginami, Tokyo.svg Suginami 杉並区 Suginami-ku Distrik Kutha Suginami – 34.06 570,483 Suginami-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13115
Flag of Sumida, Tokyo.svg Sumida 墨田区 Sumida-ku Distrik Kutha Sumida – 13.77 260,358 Location of Sumida ward Tokyo Japan.svg 13107
Flag of Taito, Tokyo.svg Taitō 台東区 Taitō-ku Distrik Kutha Taitō – 10.11 200,486 Taitō-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13106
Flag of Toshima, Tokyo.svg Toshima 豊島区 Toshima-ku Distrik Kutha Toshima
(sawise Distrik Toshima)		 – 13.01 294,673 Toshima-ku in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13116
Flag of Akiruno, Tokyo.svg Akiruno あきる野市 Akiruno-shi Kutha Akiruno – 73.47 80,464 Akiruno in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13228
Flag of Akishima, Tokyo.svg Akishima 昭島市 Akishima-shi Kutha Akishima – 17.34 111,449 Akishima in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13207
Flag of Chofu, Tokyo.svg Chōfu 調布市 Chōfu-shi Kutha Chōfu – 21.58 240,668 Chofu in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13208
Flag of Fuchu, Tokyo.svg Fuchū 府中市 Fuchū-shi Kutha Fuchū
(ibukota provinsi)		 – 29.43 260,891 Fuchu in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13206
Flag of Fussa, Tokyo.svg Fussa 福生市 Fussa-shi Kutha Fussa – 10.16 58,393 Fussa in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13218
Flag of Hachioji, Tokyo.svg Hachiōji 八王子市 Hachiōji-shi Kutha Hachiōji – 186.38 579,330 Hachioji in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13201
Flag of Hamura, Tokyo.svg Hamura 羽村市 Hamura-shi Kutha Hamura – 9.9 55,596 Hamura in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13227
Flag of Higashikurume, Tokyo.svg Higashikurume 東久留米市 Higashi-Kurume-shi Kutha Higashi-Kurume
Kutha Kurume Wetan
(beda karo Kutha Kurume, Jepang Kulon)		 – 12.88 116,869 Higashikurume in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13222
Flag of Higashimurayama, Tokyo.svg Higashimurayama 東村山市 Higashi-Murayama-shi Kutha Higashi-Murayama
Kutha Murayama Wetan
(sawise Region Murayama)		 – 17.14 150,984 Higashimurayama in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13213
Flag of Higashiyamato Tokyo.svg Higashiyamato 東大和市 Higashi-Yamato-shi Kutha Higashi-Yamato
(ing kene: Kutha Yamato Tokyo)[5]
(beda karo Kutha Yamato Kanagawa)		 – 13.42 85,229 Higashiyamato in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13220
Flag of Hino, Tokyo.svg Hino 日野市 Hino-shi Kutha Hino – 27.55 185,133 Hino in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13212
Flag of Inagi, Tokyo.svg Inagi 稲城市 Inagi-shi Kutha Inagi – 17.97 87,927 Hino in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13225
Flag of Kiyose Tokyo.svg Kiyose 清瀬市 Kiyose-shi Kutha Kiyose – 10.23 74,495 Kiyose in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13221
Flag of Kodaira, Tokyo.svg Kodaira 小平市 Kodaira-shi Kutha Kodaira – 20.51 194,757 Kodaira in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13211
Flag of Koganei, Tokyo.svg Koganei 小金井市 Koganei-shi Kutha Koganei – 11.3 121,516 Koganei in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13210
Flag of Kokubunji, Tokyo.svg Kokubunji 国分寺市 Kokubunji-shi Kutha Kokubunji
(kutha kuil provinsi)		 – 11.46 122,787 Kokubunji in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13214
Flag of Komae, Tokyo.svg Komae 狛江市 Komae-shi Kutha Komae – 6.39 81,671 Komae in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13219
Flag of Kunitachi, Tokyo.svg Kunitachi 国立市 Kunitachi-shi Kutha Kunitachi – 8.15 75,867 Kunitachi in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13215
Flag of Machida, Tokyo.svg Machida 町田市 Machida-shi Kutha Machida – 71.8 429,040 Machida in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13209
Flag of Mitaka, Tokyo.svg Mitaka 三鷹市 Mitaka-shi Kutha Mitaka – 16.42 189,168 Mitaka in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13204
Flag of Musashimurayama, Tokyo.svg Musashimurayama 武蔵村山市 Musashi-Murayama-shi Kutha Musashi-Murayama
(beda karo Kutha Murayama, Provinsi Dewa)		 – 15.32 70,649 Musashimurayama in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13223
Flag of Musashino, Tokyo.svg Musashino 武蔵野市 Musashino-shi Kutha Musashino
(sawise Region Musashino)		 - 10.98 143,686 Musashino in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13203
Flag of Nishitokyo, Tokyo.svg Nishitōkyō 西東京市 Nishi-Tōkyō-shi Kutha Nishi-Tokyo
(Kutha Tokyo Kulon)		 – 15.75 200,102 Nishitokyo in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13229
Flag of Ome, Tokyo.svg Ōme 青梅市 Ōme-shi Kutha Ōme – 103.31 136,071 Ome in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13205
Flag of Tachikawa, Tokyo.svg Tachikawa 立川市 Tachikawa-shi Kutha Tachikawa – 24.36 184,183 Tachikawa in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13202
Flag of Tama, Tokyo.svg Tama 多摩市 Tama-shi Kutha Tama
(sawise distrik Tama/area/kali)		 – 21.01 147,953 Tama in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13224
Flag of Hinode, Tokyo.svg Hinode 日の出町 Hinode-machi Kutha Cilik Hinode Nishi-Tama
(Tama Kulon) 		28.07 17,141 Hinode in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13305
Flag of Hinohara, Tokyo.svg Hinohara 檜原村 Hinohara-mura Desa Hinohara 105.41 2,194 Hinohara in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13307
Flag of Mizuho, Tokyo.svg Mizuho 瑞穂町 Mizuho-machi Kutha Cilik Mizuho 16.85 33,117 Mizuho in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13303
Flag of Okutama, Tokyo.svg Okutama 奥多摩町 Okutama-machi Kutha Cilik Okutama
(Kutha Cilik Tama mburi/njaba) 		225.53 5,177 Okutama in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13308
Flag of Hachijo, Tokyo.svg Hachijō 八丈町 Hachijō-machi Kutha Cilik Hachijō
(ing Pulo Hachijō)		 Hachijō 72.23 7,516 Hachijo in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13401
Flag of Aogashima, Tokyo.svg Aogashima 青ヶ島村 Aogashima-mura Desa Aogashima
(ing Aogashima) 		5.96 169 Aogashima in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13402
Flag of Miyake, Tokyo.svg Miyake 三宅村 Miyake-mura Desa Miyake
(ing Pulo Miyake)		 Miyake 55.27 2,451 Kozushima Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13381
Flag of Mikurajima, Tokyo.svg Mikurajima 御蔵島村 Mikurajima-mura Desa Mikurajima
(Desa Pulo Mikura) 		27.54 328 Mikurajima Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13382
Flag of Oshima, Tokyo.svg Ōshima 大島町 Ōshima-machi Kutha Cilik Ōshima
(Kutha Cilik Pulo Izu)		 Ōshima 90.76 7,762 Oshima Town in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13361
Flag of Toshima Village, Tokyo.svg To-shima 利島村 Toshima-mura Desa Toshima
(ing pulo homomin) 		4.12 309 Toshima Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13362
Flag of Niijima, Tokyo.svg Niijima 新島村 Niijima-mura Desa Niijima
(ing pulo homomin) 		27.54 2,697 Niijima Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13363
Flag of Kozushima, Tokyo.svg Kōzushima 神津島村 Kōzushima-mura Desa Kōzushima
(ing pulo homomin) 		18.58 1,856 Kozushima Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13364
Flag of Ogasawara, Tokyo.svg Ogasawara 小笠原村 Ogasawara-mura Desa Ogasawara
(ing pulo homomin)		 Ogasawara 104.41 3,029 Ogasawara Village in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg 13421
Flag of Tokyo Metropolis.svg Tokyo 東京都 Tōkyō-to "Metropolis" Tokyo
kanthi fungsi: ~ Prefektur
kanthi harfiah/etimologis: ~ Ibukota		 – 2,194.07 13,960,236 Tokyo Metropolis Map.svg 13000
ISO: JP-13

  • Tama

  • Hachioji

  • Musashino

Ékonomi[besut | besut sumber]

Kuil Yasukuni, peristirahatan pungkasan kurban perang Jepang.

Tokyo punika markasipun perusahaan sèktor ékonomi nasional lan donya.

Dhémografi[besut | besut sumber]

Miturut yuswa (2002):

  • Laré alit (0-14): 1,43 juta (12%)
  • Padunung ingkang nyambut damel (15-64): 8,5 juta (71,4%)
  • Padunung senior (65+): 1,98 juta (16,6%)

Populasi penduduk manca: 327.000 (2001)

Tuwuhing populasi: +68.000 (2000 hingga 2001)

Budaya[besut | besut sumber]

Situs keagamaan wigati ing Tokyo:

Lingkungan[besut | besut sumber]

Kitha kembar[besut | besut sumber]

Ugi pirsani[besut | besut sumber]

Rujukan[besut | besut sumber]

Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Category:Tokyo.
  1. ↑ "東京都歌・市歌". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Dibukak ing September 17, 2011.
  2. ↑ 都庁の所在地 Shinjuku is the location of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Office. But Tokyo is not a "municipality". Therefore, for the sake of convenience, the notation of prefectural is "Tokyo".
  3. ↑ "平成27年 毎月1日現在の推計". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Dibukak ing January 17, 2015.
  4. ↑ "Geography of Tokyo". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Dibukak ing 2008-10-18.
  5. ↑ Kanthi harfiah, 東/Higashi- tegese Wetan; nanging nalika Kutha Yamato ganti jeneng dadi Kutha Higashi-Yamato ing taun 1970 , 東 dimaksudake kanggo makili 東/Tō- ing Tokyo, deleng Kutha Higashi-Yamato:市の名称　「東大和」の名称について (Japanese: On the city name "Higashi-Yamato"), retrieved July 6, 2021.
Wikiplesir duwé panuntun plesir ngenani Tokyo.




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