Tel Aviv: Béda antara owahan

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

Salarik

Révisi kala 4 Maret 2013 10.22

Tel Aviv (Ibrani: תל אביב-יפו; Arab: تل ابيب-يافا Tal Abīb-Yāfā) iku satunggiling kutha ing Israel. Tel Aviv lokasiné ing pesisir Segara Tengah. Pedunungé kurang luwih 405.000 jiwa, nanging ing dhaérah Tel Aviv Raya kurang luwih 3,850,100 jiwa. Kutha iki saiki dadi siji karo Jaffa dadi kutha kembar Tel Aviv-Yafo. Kutha Tel Aviv iki sacara de facto minangka ibukutha Israel. Senadyan Israel wis minadhaké menyang Yerusalem nanging mung sethithik negara sing ngakoni. Amerga saka kuwi, Yerusalem isih dadi ibu kutha de jure Israel, mula akèh Kadutan Gedhé negara-negara ngamanca kantoré ana ing kutha iki.

Ing sasi Juli 2003, pusat kutha Tel Aviv ditetepaké déning UNESCO minangka salah siji Situs Warisan Donya, amarga arsitekturé kanthi gaya Bauhaus.

Kutha kosmopolitan iki uga nduwèni komunitas Arab (Palestina) sing cukup akèh sing manggon ing tlatah Jaffa.

Kutha kembar

Tel Aviv nduwèni program kutha kembar karo 27 kutha lan kekancan (partnership) karo kutha Los Angeles, California, USA: ^[1]

Toulouse, Prancis (wiwit 1962)
Philadelphia, Amérika Sarékat (wiwit 1967)
Köln, Jerman (wiwit 1979)
Frankfurt, Jerman (wiwit 1980)^[2]
Bonn, Jerman (wiwit 1983)
Buenos Aires, Argentina (wiwit 1988)
Budapest, Hungaria (wiwit 1989)^[3]
Beograd, Serbia (since 1990)
Essen, Jerman (wiwit 1992)

Sofia, Bulgaria (wiwit 1992)
Warsawa, Polandia (wiwit 1992)^[4]
Cannes, Prancis (wiwit 1993)
Łódź, Polandia (wiwit 1994)^[5]
Milan, Italia (wiwit 1994)^[6]
Thessaloniki, Yunani (wiwit 1994)^[7]
Beijing, China (since 1995)
New York City, United States (wiwit 1996)
Barcelona, Spanyol (wiwit 1998)^[8]

İzmir, Turki (wiwit 1998)
Gaza, Otoritas Palestina (wiwit 1998)^[9]
Almaty, Kazakhstan (wiwit 1999)
Chişinău, Moldavia (wiwit 2000)
Incheon, Koréa Kidul (wiwit 2000)
Limassol, Siprus (wiwit 2000)
Moskwa, Rusia (wiwit 2000)
São Paulo, Brasil (wiwit 2004)^[10]
Wina, Austria (wiwit 2005)

Deleng uga

Rujukan

↑ "Tel Aviv sister cities" . Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality. Dibukak ing 2009-07-14.
↑ "Frankfurt -Partner Cities". © 2008 Stadt Frankfurt am Main. Dibukak ing 2008-12-05. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)
↑ "Sister cities of Budapest" . Official Website of Budapest. Dibukak ing 2009-07-01. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (pitulung)
↑ (ing basa Polen) "Miasta partnerskie Warszawy". um.warszawa.pl. Biuro Promocji Miasta. 2005-05-04. Dibukak ing 2008-08-29.
↑ "Twin Cities". The City of Łódź Office. Barkas:Uk flag.gif (in English and Polish) © 2007 UMŁ. Dibukak ing 2008-10-23.
↑ "Milano - Città Gemellate". © 2008 Municipality of Milan (Comune di Milano). Dibukak ing 2008-12-05.
↑ "Twinning Cities". City of Thessaloniki. Dibukak ing 2009-07-07.
↑ "Barcelona internacional - Ciutats agermanades" . © 2006-2009 Ajuntament de Barcelona. Dibukak ing 2009-07-13. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)
↑ "Tel Aviv decides to retain contract with Gaza City as `twin city`". Haaretz. Dibukak ing 2008-02-11.
↑ "São Paulo - Sister Cities Program". © 2005-2008 Fiscolegis - Todos os direitos reservados Editora de publicações periodicas - LTDA / © 2008 City of São Paulo. Dibukak ing 2008-12-09.

Wacan

Sur les traces du modernisme, Tel-Aviv-Haïfa-Jérusalem (CIVA) 2004 (Hebrew and French)
L'Atlas de Tel-Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) 2008 (Historical maps and photos, French, soon in Hebrew and English)
Bauhaus » - Architektur in Tel-Aviv, L’architecture « Bauhaus » à Tel- Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) mai 2008, Rita Gans (éd.), Zurich, Yad Yearim (German and French).
'The Tel-Aviv School : a constrained rationalism' (Catherine Weill-Rochant)DOCOMOMO journal (Documentation and conservation of buildings, sites and neighbourhoods of the modern movement), avril 2009.

Pranala jaba

The official Tel Aviv municipality website
Tel Aviv official tourism website
Get to know Tel Aviv by HD virtual tours
Tel Aviv - city without a break Photography by Lev Borodulin
Tel Aviv Foundation
Tel Aviv Photos
A collection of short videos about Tel Aviv, in the form of Oneminutes
Tel Aviv beach guide

Artikel iki minangka artikel rintisan. Kowé bisa ngéwangi Wikipédia ngembangaké.

Cithakan:Link FA

[Tel_Aviv-1] "Tel Aviv sister cities" . Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality. Dibukak ing 2009-07-14.

[Frankfurt-2] "Frankfurt -Partner Cities". © 2008 Stadt Frankfurt am Main. Dibukak ing 2008-12-05. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)

[3] "Sister cities of Budapest" . Official Website of Budapest. Dibukak ing 2009-07-01. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (pitulung)

[4] (ing basa Polen) "Miasta partnerskie Warszawy". um.warszawa.pl. Biuro Promocji Miasta. 2005-05-04. Dibukak ing 2008-08-29.

[Łódź_Tourism-5] "Twin Cities". The City of Łódź Office. Barkas:Uk flag.gif (in English and Polish) © 2007 UMŁ. Dibukak ing 2008-10-23.

[Milan-6] "Milano - Città Gemellate". © 2008 Municipality of Milan (Comune di Milano). Dibukak ing 2008-12-05.

[Thessaloniki-7] "Twinning Cities". City of Thessaloniki. Dibukak ing 2009-07-07.

[Barcelona-8] "Barcelona internacional - Ciutats agermanades" . © 2006-2009 Ajuntament de Barcelona. Dibukak ing 2009-07-13. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)

[twinning1-9] "Tel Aviv decides to retain contract with Gaza City as `twin city`". Haaretz. Dibukak ing 2008-02-11.

[São_Paulo-10] "São Paulo - Sister Cities Program". © 2005-2008 Fiscolegis - Todos os direitos reservados Editora de publicações periodicas - LTDA / © 2008 City of São Paulo. Dibukak ing 2008-12-09.

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