Daging babi
Daging babi minangka jeneng kuliner daging saka kewan babi ( Sus scrofa domesticus ). Iki minangka daging sing paling umum digunakaké ing saindenging jagad, [1] kanthi bukti peternakan babi wiwit taun 5000 SM.
Daging babi bisa dipangan kanthi dimasak lan diawetaké. Pangolahan produk daging babi. Ham, daging babi sing diasapi, gammon, daging babi lan sosis minangka tuladha daging babi sing disajèkaké. Charcuterie minangka cabang masak sing dikhususaké kanggo produk daging sing disiapaké, sing akéh saka daging babi.
Babi ora mung daging sing paling kawentar ing dunya Kulon lan ing Eropa Tengah, uga misuwur banget ing wilayah Wétan lan non-Muslim ing India, Asia Tenggara ( Indochina, Filipina, Singapura, Timor Wétan ) lan ing Malaysia . Apike banget ing masakan Asia kanggo lemak lan tekstur sing enak. Sawetara agama lan budaya, utamane yahudi lan Islam, nglarang konsumsi daging babi .
Konsumsi daging babi ing saindenging jagad
[besut | besut sumber]Country | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tiongkok | 48,823 | 51,157 | 50,004 | 52,725 | 54,250 | 57,195 | 56,668 | 54,070 |
Uni Éropah | 20,691 | 20,952 | 20,821 | 20,375 | 20,268 | 20,390 | 20,913 | 20,062 |
Amérika Sarékat | 9,013 | 8,654 | 8,340 | 8,441 | 8,616 | 8,545 | 9,341 | 9,452 |
Ruslan | 2,719 | 2,835 | 2,971 | 3,145 | 3,090 | 3,024 | 3,016 | 3,160 |
Brazil | 2,423 | 2,577 | 2,644 | 2,670 | 2,771 | 2,845 | 2,893 | 2,811 |
Jepang | 2,467 | 2,488 | 2,522 | 2,557 | 2,553 | 2,543 | 2,568 | 2,590 |
Viètnam | 2,071 | 2,072 | 2,113 | 2,160 | 2,205 | 2,408 | 2,456 | 2,506 |
Mèksiko | 1,770 | 1,784 | 1,710 | 1,850 | 1,945 | 1,991 | 2,176 | 2,270 |
Koréa Kidul | 1,480 | 1,539 | 1,487 | 1,546 | 1,598 | 1,660 | 1,813 | 1,868 |
Filipina | 1,356 | 1,418 | 1,432 | 1,446 | 1,533 | 1,551 | 1,544 | 1,659 |
Ukraina | 713 | 776 | 806 | 953 | 1,006 | |||
Taiwan | 925 | 901 | 919 | 906 | 892 | 875 | 930 | 897 |
Kanadha | 853 | 802 | 785 | 834 | 837 | |||
Hongkong | 486 | 467 | 558 | 547 | 537 | |||
Ostrali | 464 | 482 | 482 | 511 | 528 | |||
Cilé | 369 | 385 | 408 | 430 | 430 | |||
Others | 3,615 | 3,756 | 3,932 | 4,022 | 4,183 | 6,869 | 6,587 | 6,656 |
Total | 100,238 | 103,045 | 101,934 | 105,118 | 107,242 | 109,896 | 109,095 | 108,001 |
In metric tons ('000s), Source: USDA reports, 2009–2013 figures,:16 2014–2016 figures:18 |
Nutrisi
[besut | besut sumber]Ajiné nutrisi saben 100 g (3.5 oz) | |
---|---|
Ènergi | 1,013 kJ (242 kkal) |
0.00 g | |
Gula | 0.00 g |
Serat panganan | 0.0 g |
27.92 g | |
Saturasi | 5.230 g |
Monosaturasu | 6.190 g |
Polinirsaturasi | 1.200 g |
13.32 g | |
Triptofan | 0.338 g |
Tréonin | 1.234 g |
Isoléusin | 1.260 g |
Léusin | 2.177 g |
Lisin | 2.446 g |
Métionin | 0.712 g |
Kistin | 0.344 g |
Fénilalanin | 1.086 g |
Tirosin | 0.936 g |
Valin | 1.473 g |
Arginin | 1.723 g |
Histidhin | 1.067 g |
Alanin | 1.603 g |
Asem aspartik | 2.512 g |
Asem glutamik | 4.215 g |
Glisin | 1.409 g |
Prolin | 1.158 g |
Sérin | 1.128 g |
Vitamin | |
Vitamin B6 | (36%) 0.464 mg |
Vitamin B12 | (29%) 0.70 μg |
Colin | (19%) 93.9 mg |
Vitamin C | (1%) 0.6 mg |
Vitamin D | (9%) 53 IU |
Mineral | |
Kalsium | (2%) 19 mg |
Wesi | (7%) 0.87 mg |
Magnésium | (8%) 28 mg |
Fosforus | (35%) 246 mg |
Potasium | (9%) 423 mg |
Sodhium | (4%) 62 mg |
Sèng | (25%) 2.39 mg |
Komponèn liyané | |
Banyu | 57.87 g |
| |
Persèntase sadarma pangira-ira sarana pamrayoga ing AS tumrap wong diwasa. Sumber: Sasana Dhata Gizi USDA |
Gladri panganan
[besut | besut sumber]-
Charsiu warna abang minangka salah sawijining cara sing populer kanggo nyiyapake daging babi ing China Kidul .
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Khao mu krop mu daeng, daging babi Thailand lan daging babi abang.
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Filet de Porc à la Bordelaise, yaiku daging babi daging babi gaya Perancis .
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Lechón dibakar ing Cadiz City, Filipina.
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Goreng babi- kari goreng, asring kari pedhes saka Nepal.
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Daging babi bakar dadi sajian utama meja Natal Serbia .
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Porcheddu, babi Sardinian nyedhot.
Rujukan
[besut | besut sumber]- ↑ "Sources of Meat". Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). 25 November 2014. Dibukak ing 19 November 2016.