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Genosida Armenia

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Genosida Armenia
Péranganing Penyiksaan bangsa Armenia
Warga sipil Armenia, kang diiringi déning bala bersenjata Utsmaniyah, lagi digiring lumantar Harput (Kharpert), tumuju kunjara ing Mezireh (kini Elâzığ), April 1915
PernahKesultanan Utsmaniyah
Tanggal1915[note 1]
InceranPenduduk Armenia
Jinising serangan
Deportasi, pembunuhan massal
Pepati1,5 juta[note 2]

Genosida Armenia[7] (Armèni: Հայոց Ցեղասպանություն Hayots’ Ts’yeghaspanut’yun), dikenal uga minangka Pembantaian Armenia lan déning bangsa Armenia sinebut Kejahatan Besar (Armèni: Մեծ Եղեռն Mets Yegherrn)[8][9] ya iku pemusnahan sistematik déning Utsmaniyah marang pendhudhuk minoritas Armenia ing tanah air historise ing kawasan kang saikine dadi Républik Turki. Prastawa iki kedadeyan sasuwéné lan sawisé Perang Dunia I lan ditindakake ing rong tahap: pamatinan gedhé-gedhenan pendhudhuk priya diwasa lumantar pembantaian lan kerja paksa, lan deportasi wanita, bocah-bocah, lan wong tuwa lan wong lara ing lakuning pati ing Ara-ara Suriah.[10][11]

Pengakuan anané Genosida Armenia

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Nagara-nagara lan laladankang wis ngakoni Genosida Armenia

Nagara-nagara lan organisasi internasional kang ngakoni yèn Genosida Armenia pancen tau kedadeyan:

  1. Argentina
  2. Armenia
  3. Ostenrik
  4. Bèlgi
  5. Bolivia
  6. Brasil
  7. Bulgaria
  8. Céko
  9. Chili
  10. Italia
  11. Jerman
  12. Kanadha
  13. Libanon
  14. Litowen
  15. Luksemburg
  16. Paraguay
  17. Perancis
  18. Polen
  19. Ruslan
  20. Siprus
  21. Slowak
  22. Suriah
  23. Swèdhen
  24. Switserlan
  25. Uni Éropa
  26. Uruguay
  27. Walanda
  28. Yunani
  29. Vatikan
  30. Vénézuéla

Uga delengen

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  • Hrant Dink, sawijining juru warta Turki-Armenia kang dipateni sawining nom-noman Turki mawa haluan nasionalis.
  • Orhan Pamuk, penulis Turki kang njurung pengakuan genosida awit ètnis Armenia déning Turki.

Cathetan suku

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  1. ↑ "Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex". Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute. Dibukak ing 5 Agustus 2013.[pranala mati permanèn]
  2. ↑ Kifner, John. "Armenian Genocide of 1915: An Overview". The New York Times. Dibukak ing 5 Agustus 2013.
  3. ↑ "The forgotten Holocaust: The Armenian massacre that inspired Hitler". The Daily Mail. 11 Oktober 2007. Dibukak ing 5 Agustus 2013.
  4. ↑ Auron, Yair (2000). The banality of indifference: Zionism & the Armenian genocide. Transaction. kc. 44. ISBN 978-0-7658-0881-3. Dibukak ing 26 Fèbruari 2012.
  5. ↑ David P. Forsythe (11 Agustus 2009). Encyclopedia of human rights (Google Books). Oxford University Press. kc. 98. ISBN 978-0-19-533402-9. Dibukak ing 26 Fèbruari 2012.
  6. ↑ Chalk, Frank Robert; Jonassohn, Kurt (10 Sèptèmber 1990). The history and sociology of genocide: analyses and case studies. Institut montréalais des études sur le génocide. Yale University Press. kc. 270–. ISBN 978-0-300-04446-1. Dibukak ing 26 Fèbruari 2012.
  7. ↑ Armenian Genocide (affirmation), The International Association of Genocide Scholars, That this assembly of the Association of Genocide Scholars in its conference held in Montreal, June 11–3, 1997, reaffirms that the mass murder of Armenians in Turkey in 1915 is a case of genocide which conforms to the statutes of the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide. It further condemns the denial of the Armenian Genocide by the Turkish government and its official and unofficial agents and supporters.
  8. ↑ Chakmajian, HH (1920), "Crime", A Comprehensive Dictionary English-Armenian, Boston: Yeran, kc. 350, Եղեռն (Yeghern)
  9. ↑ Kouyoumdjian, M (1970), "Եղեռն (yeghern)", A Comprehensive Dictionary Armenian-English, Beirut: Atlas, kc. 312, crime
  10. ↑ Walker, Christopher J (1980), Armenia: The Survival of A Nation, London: Croom Helm, kc. 200–3
  11. ↑ Bryce, Viscount; Bryce, James; Toynbee, Arnold (2000), Sarafian, Ara (èd.), The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, 1915–1916: Documents Presented to Viscount Grey of Falloden (édhisi ka-uncensored), Princeton, NJ: Gomidas, kc. 635–49, ISBN 0-9535191-5-5

Pratélan pustaka

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Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Category:Armenian Genocide.
  • Akçam, Taner, From Empire to Republic: Turkish Nationalism and the Armenian Genocide, Zed Books, 2004
  • Akçam, Taner. A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility. Metropolitan Books, 2006
  • Balakian, Peter. The Burning Tigris: The Armenian Genocide and America's Response. New York: Perennial, 2003
  • Bartov, Omer, Mirrors of Destruction: War, Genocide and Modern Identity, Oxford Univ. Press, 2000
  • Dadrian, Vahakn, N. The History of the Armenian Genocide: Ethnic Conflict from the Balkans to Anatolia to the Caucasus Berghahn Books, 1995
  • Dündar, Fuat, Ittihat ve Terakki'nin Müslümanlari Iskan Pulitikasi (1913-18), Iletisim, 2001
  • Fisk, Robert, The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East London: Alfred Knopf, 2005
  • Gaunt, David. Massacres, Resistance, Protectors: Muslim-Christian Relations in Eastern Anatolia During World War I Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59333-301-3.
  • Gust, Wolfgang, Der Völkermord an den Armeniern, Zu Klampen, 2005
  • Lepsius, Johannes. Deutschland und Armenien 1914–1918, Sammlung diplomatischer Aktenstücke. Donat & Temmen Verlag, 1986
  • Melson, Robert, Revolution and Genocide. On the Origins of the Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust, The University of Chicago Press, 1996
  • Power, Samantha. "A Problem from Hell": America and the Age of Genocide. Harper, 2003
  • Wallimann, Isidor (ed.): Genocide and the Modern Age: Etiology and Case Studies of Mass Death, Syracuse Univ. Press, 2000
  • Graber, G.S. Caravans to Oblivion: The Armenian Genocide 1915. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1996
  • "The Armenian Genocide: A Bibliography". University of Michigan, Dearborn: Armenian Research Center. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 16 November 2001. Dibukak ing 18 March 2005.
  • "The Armenian Genocide: A Supplemental Bibliography, 1993-1996". University of Michigan, Dearborn: Armenian Research Center. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 26 November 2007. Dibukak ing 18 March 2005.
  • Walker, Christopher J. Armenia: The Survival of a Nation, Revised Second Edition. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press, 1990. 476 pp.


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