USB flash drive
 Komponèn-komponèn internal wangun flash drive kang umum
| |
| 1 | Sambungan USB |
|---|---|
| 2 | Piranti pangontrol uga panyimpenan massal USB |
| 3 | Titik uji |
| 4 | Cip memori kilat |
| 5 | Osilator kristal |
| 6 | LED |
| 7 | Write-protect switch |
| 8 | Pangonan kosong kanggo cip memori kilat kaloro |
USB flash drive (uga asring karan Flashdisk utawa UFD) ya iku piranti panyimenan data memori flash tipe NAND sing duwé piranti penghubung USB kang terintegrasi[1]. Flash drive racaké ukurané cilik, ringan, sarta bisa diwaca lan gampang ditulisi[1]. Saiki, kapasitas sing disedakaké kanggo USB flash drive ana saka 8 gigabyte nganti 512 gigabyte[1]. Gedhenè kapasitas flashdisk tergantung saka téknologi memori flash sing digunakaké[1].
Panemu lan Sajarah
[besut | besut sumber]Panemu Flash Memory (NOR dan NAND) ya iku Dr Fujio Masuoka taun 1984 nalika kerja ing Toshiba déné jeneng flash dhéwé sing njenengi kancanè, Mr. Shoji Ariizumi[2]. Durung bisa dipesthekakè sapa sing pertama ngembangakè USB flash drive amarga ana telung perusahaan sing ngembangke kaping pisan, ya iku M-Systems, Netac, lan Trek 2000 Flash drive wiwit dipasarakè taun 2001 ing Amérika déning IBM[2]. Ukuran data sing bisa disimpen nalika iku ya iku 8 MB, data sing terakhir November 2006 wis tekan 64 GB[2].
USB Flash Drive ing Windows
[besut | besut sumber]Sistem operasi Microsoft Windows ngimplementasikakè USB flash drive dadi
USB Mass Storage Device, lan nggunakaké device driver usbstor.sys[3]. Amarga Windows duwé fitur auto-mounting, lan USB flash drive iku perangkat plug and play, Windows arep nyoba nglakokaké sabisané nalika perangkat mau dicolokakè ing jero soket USB[3]. Windows XP lan sing sawisé malah duwé fitur Autoplay, sing ngijinakè flash drive diakses sakabehané kanggo nentokakè apa isi ing jero USB flash drive mau[3].
Nanging flashdisk dadi médhia empuk kanggo panyebaran virus, amarga kemampuan virus kanggo nyalin virus dhéwé ning flashdisk lan nglakokakè otomatis nalika dicolokaké ing port USB (fungsi Autoplay ing sistem Windows ora dipateni)[4]. Akèh virus komputer lokal kaya déné Brontok/RontokBro, PendekarBlank, lan virus lokal liyané nggunakaké USB flash drive dadi médhia transmisi virus saka inang siji marang inang liyanè, nggantekakè disket[5]. Virus-virus sing akéh-akéhé lumaku ning dhuwur windows luwih rikat nyebar tinimbang Windows sing ngakses drive nggunakaké fitur autoplay duwekè Windows[5]. Amarga, ana apikè kanggo nonaktifkè fitur autoplay, sanajan ora mbiyantu kanggo nyegah panyebaran virus[4].
Pranala njaba
[besut | besut sumber]Aplikasi keydrive
[besut | besut sumber]- 7 Karakter Karakter Penting dari Flashdisk di beritanet.com oleh Heni Archived 2011-05-15 at the Wayback Machine.
- USBApps-Listing of USB keydrive applications
- TinyApps-Tiny applications for your USB keydrive
- StandAlone-Stand alone applications for your USB keydrive
- airWRX-USB Keydrive application framework
- kikizas.net Archived 2006-01-11 at the Wayback Machine.-Freeware programs to run from a USB stick
- Portable Freeware-The Portable Freeware Collection
- RUNT-ResNet Network Tester for USB Keydrives
- CrossCrypt
- FreeOTFE-Free open-source disk encryption software for Microsoft Windows and Windows Mobile
- BestCrypt
- Gaim-a multi-protocol instant messaging (IM) client for Linux, BSD, MacOS X, and Windows.
- Portable OpenOffice-A complete office suite for your USB pen drive
- Portable NVU-The Complete Web Authoring System
- Portable AbiWord-the popular word processor AbiWord optimized for USB pen drive use
- Portable Mozilla Stuff
- Portable Firefox-Web browser
- Portable Thunderbird-Email
- Portable Sunbird-Calendar application
- News and Review Archived 2010-04-12 at the Wayback Machine.-Flash Drive News and Short Review
Situs-situs HOWTO
[besut | besut sumber]
- Encrypted thumb drive and autoplay howto-Open source tools and a very clear walkthrough
- Combining encryption and mobility howto Archived 2008-05-16 at the Wayback Machine.-A guide on using Portable Firefox, Thunderbird, Instant Messenger in a secure way
Distribusi GNU/Linux untuk USB
[besut | besut sumber]- DamnSmallLinux (DSL), a small derivative of Knoppix, tailored to USB
- Knoppix USB Based.
- featherlinux - distribution specifically created for USB sticks
- Flash-Puppy a mature distro designed for keydrives Archived 2007-12-29 at the Wayback Machine.
- Flonix: USB Keydrive Operating System Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine.
- Generic Howto on USB booting, incl. with using a floppy/CD for the initial boot if the BIOS does not support USB
- Installing Debian from a USB stick
- LiveDistro.org - Operating systems and HOWTOs for LiveUSBs
Cathetan suku
[besut | besut sumber]- ↑ a b c d "www.beritanet.com". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2016-03-04. Dibukak ing 2011-06-03.
- ↑ a b c "ediologi.namaku.web.id". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-05-18. Dibukak ing 2011-06-03.
- ↑ a b c www.everythingusb.com
- ↑ a b www.tomshardware.com
- ↑ a b "www.techrepublic.com". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-06-18. Dibukak ing 2011-06-03.