Kim Jong-il

Kim Jong-il
Kim Jong-il
Chosŏn'gŭl	김정일
Hancha	金正日
McCune–Reischauer	Masalah skrip: Fungsi "xlit" ora ana.
Alihaksara	Masalah skrip: Fungsi "xlit" ora ana.

Kim Jong-il
김정일
Kim Jong-il; 김정일
Ketuwa Komisi Pertahanan Nasional Korea Lor; sawise September 1998
	Linggih; 9 April 1993 – 17 Desember 2011
Présidhèn	Kim Yong-nam
Prémiyèr	Hong Song-nam; Pak Pong-ju; Kim Yong-il
Kang sadurungé	Kim Il-sung
Kang sawisé	Kim Jong-un
Komandan Utami Tentara Rakyat Korea
	Linggih; Juli 1994 – 17 Desember 2011
Kang sadurungé	Kim Il-sung
Kang sawisé	Kim Jong-un
Sekretaris Jenderal Parte Buruh
	Linggih; 8 Oktober 1997 – 17 Desember 2011
Kang sadurungé	Kim Il-sung
Kang sawisé	Kim Jong-un
Rerincèn dhiri
Lair	16 Fèbruari 1941; Cithakan:Country data Uni Sovyet Vyatskoye, Uni Soviet (cathetan Uni Sovyet); 16 Fèbruari 1942; Mt. Baekdu, Korea Jepang (cathetan Korea Lor)
Pati	17 Dhésèmber 2011 (umur 69–70); Pyongyang, Korea Lor
Bangsa	Korea Lor
Parté pulitik	Parte Buruh Korea
Sisihan	Ko Yong-hui; Song Hye-rim
Anak	Kim Jong Un, Kim Jong-nam, Kim Yo-jong
Agama	Ateis

Kim Jong-il (miturut versi rasmi biografine lair 16 Fèbruari 1942 – pati 17 Dhésèmber 2011 ing umur 69 taun) yaiku pimpinan Korea Lor sawise 1994. Ia ngegantike ramane, Kim Il-sung sing sampun mimpin Korea Lor sawise 1948.

Referensi

Kutipan

Sumber

Becker, Jasper (2006). Rogue Regime: Kim Jong Il and the Looming Threat of North Korea. US: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-530891-4.
Breen, Michael (2012). Kim Jong-il: North Korea's Dear Leader: Who He Is What He Wants and What To Do About Him (édhisi ka-Revised and Updated). Singapore: John Wiley & Sons Singapore. ISBN 978-1-118-15377-2.
Buzo, Adrian (2002). The Making of Modern Korea. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-23749-9.
Coolidge, Frederick L.; Segal, Daniel L. (2009). "Is Kim Jong-il like Saddam Hussein and Adolf Hitler? A personality disorder evaluation" (PDF). Behavioral Sciences of Terrorism and Political Aggression. 1 (3): 195–202. doi:10.1080/19434470903017664. S2CID 20256106. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 9 October 2016. Dibukak ing 8 December 2018.
Kim Jong Il: Brief History (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 1998. OCLC 272459470.
Kleiner, Jürgen (2001). Korea, a Century of Change. River Edge: World Scientific. ISBN 978-981-279-995-1.
Lankov, Andrei (2014). The Real North Korea: Life and Politics in the Failed Stalinist Utopia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-939003-8.
Lim, Jae-Cheon (2015). Leader Symbols and Personality Cult in North Korea: The Leader State. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-56741-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Noland, Marcus (2004). "Famine and Reform in North Korea". Asian Economic Papers. 3 (2): 1–40. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.6.8390. doi:10.1162/1535351044193411. S2CID 57565869.

Wacaan tambahan

History of Revolutionary Activities of Chairman Kim Jong Il (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 2015. ISBN 978-9946-0-1309-1.
Jo Song-baek (1999). The Leadership Philosophy of Kim Jong Il (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 68890556.
Kim Chol-u (2002). Songun Politics of Kim Jong Il (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House.
Kim Jong Il : Biography (PDF). Vol. 1. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 2005.
Kim Jong Il : Biography (PDF). Vol. 2. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 2006.
Kim Jong Il : Biography (PDF). Vol. 3. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. 2008.
Kim Jong Il : Short Biography (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 79301411.
Kim Nam-jin (1997). Guiding Light General Kim Jong Il. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House.
Ri Il-bok; Yun Sang-hyon (1989). The Great Man Kim Jong Il : Anecdotage. Vol. 1. Pyongyang: Foreign Language Publishing House. OCLC 223172604.
Ri Il-bok (1995). The Great Man Kim Jong Il : Anecdotage (PDF). Vol. 2. Pyongyang: Foreign Language Publishing House. OCLC 37141068.
Pae Kyong-su (1993). Kim Jong Il: The Individual, Thoughts and Leadership. Vol. 1. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 51345314.
Pae Kyong-su (1995). Kim Jong Il: The Individual, Thoughts and Leadership. Vol. 2. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 867581955.
Takashi Nada (2000). Korea in Kim Jong Il's Era. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 272459531.

Pranala jaba

Weruhi luwih akèh bab Kim Jong-il ing proyèk saduluré Wikipédia
	Andharan saka Wikibausastra
	Médhia saka Commons
	Warta saka Wikinews
	Cuplikan saka Wikiquote
	Tèks saka Wikisource
	Buku tèks saka Wikibooks
	Matèri sinau saka Wikiversity

"Born in the USSR". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2 November 2006. Dibukak ing 13 September 2004. – Kim Jong-il's childhood.
The many family secrets of Kim Jong Il
"Hidden Daughter" Visits Kim Jong-il Every Year (also includes photos of Kim during his youth)
BBC, North Korea's secretive 'first family'
Obituary: Kim Jong-il, BBC News, 19 December 2011.
Kim Jong-il ing Curlie