Kali Gangga
Saka Wikipédia, Ènsiklopédhi Bébas ing basa Jawa / Saking Wikipédia, Bauwarna Mardika mawi basa Jawi
| Gangga (Ganga) | |
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 The Ganges at Haridwar
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| Countries | India, Bangladesh |
| Major cities | Haridwar, Moradabad, Rampur, Kanpur, Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, Rajshahi |
| Length | 2.510 km (1.560 mi) |
| Watershed | 907.000 km² (350.195 sq mi) |
| Discharge at | mouth |
| - average | 14.270 m³/s (503.940 cu ft/s) |
| Source | Gangotri Glacier |
| - location | Uttarakhand, India |
| - coordinates | Cithakan:Geobox coor |
| - elevation | 7.756 m (25.446 ft) |
| Mouth | Delta Gangga |
| - location | Teluk Benggala, Bangladesh |
| - coordinates | Cithakan:Geobox coor |
| - elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Major tributaries | |
| - left | Brahmaputra, Gomti, Kosi, Gandak, Ghaghra |
| - right | Yamuna, Son |
 Peta Kali lan anak kali Gangga
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Kali Gangga (IPA: /ˈgænʤiːz/, uga Ganga 
pronunciation, Devanāgarī: गंगा, Gaṅgā ing akèh basa India, IPA: [ˈgəŋgaː]) kuwi sawijining kali gedhé ing anak bawana India mili mangétan ngliwati dhataran eponymous ing India lor nganti tekan Bangladesh. Kali kang dawané watara 2,510 km (1,557 mi) iki miwiti sakaGangotri Glacier ing negara bagéan India Uttarakhand ing Himalaya tengah lan mili menyang Teluk Benggala ngliwati delta ing Sunderbans. Kali iki wis èwon taun didadèkaké reverensi kanggoné umat Hindhu ing India, didadèkaké sesembahan lan dianggep pawujudan saka Dèwi Gangga.
Bab lan Paragraf |
[sunting] Wujud ilèning kali
Kali Gangga asalé saka Himalaya, sawisé panggabungan enenm kali yakuwi: Alaknanda ketemu Dhauliganga ing Vishnuprayag, kali Mandakini ing Nandprayag, kali Pindar ing Karnaprayag, kalie Mandakini ing Rudraprayag lan pungkasané kali Bhagirathi ing Devaprayag (sawisé titik iki sabanjuré diarani Kali Gangga) ing negara bagéan Uttarakhand. Kali Bhagirathi dianggep sumberé; kali iki asal saka Gangotri Glacier, ana ing elevasi 7,756 m (25,446 ft). Kali iki diisi banyu saka lèlèhan salju lan ès klebu lèlèhan ès saka pucuk gunung Nanda Devi lan Kamet.
[sunting] Sajarah
Jroning abad Indo-Aryan wiwitan, Kali Sindu lan Sarasvati minangka kali utama, dudu Kali Gangga.[rujukan?] Nanging telu Vedas pungkasan iki katonané mènèhi makna wigati tumraping Kali Gangga, kaya kang disebutaké déning akèh sumber referensi.
mBokmanawa wong "kulon" pisanan kang nyebutaké Kali Gangga kuwi Megasthenes. Dhèwèké nyebut bola-bali ing naskah karyané Indika:
"India, again, possesses many rivers both large and navigable, which, having their sources in the mountains which stretch along the northern frontier, traverse the level country, and not a few of these, after uniting with each other, fall into the river called the Ganges. Now this river, which at its source is 30 stadia broad, flows from north to south, and empties its waters into the ocean forming the eastern boundary of the Gangaridai, a nation which possesses a vast force of the largest-sized elephants." (Diodorus II.37.)
[sunting] Ekonomi
[sunting] Ekologi
[sunting] Delengen uga
[sunting] Cathetan
[sunting] Referensi
- Alley, Kelly D. (2002). On the Banks of the Ganga: When Wastewater Meets a Sacred River. University of Michigan press. ISBN 0-472-06808-3.
- Alter, Stephen (October 2001). Sacred Waters: A Pilgrimage up the Ganges River to the Source of Hindu Culture. . Harcourt. ISBN 0-15-100585-0.
- Berwick, Dennison. A Walk Along the Ganges.
- Darian, Steven G (1978). The Ganges in Myth and History. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu. ISBN 0-8248-0509-7.
- Newby, Eric (1966). Slowly down the Ganges. ISBN 0-86442-631-3.
- Hillary, Edmund (November 1980). From the Ocean to the Sky: Jet Boating Up the Ganges. Ulverscroft Large Print Books Ltd. ISBN 0-7089-0587-0.
- Misra, Subhash (2005). Gangasmriti & Other Poems. Writers Workshop. ISBN 81-8157-331-5.
[sunting] Pranala njaba
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| Ing dharatan | Sindu · Kali Gangga · Kali Yamuna · Chenab · Jhelum · Brahmaputra · Godavari · Narmada · Tapti · Ravi · Beas · Kali Sutlej · Kali Dudh Kosi · Padma · Sarasvati · Krishna · Kaveri · Meghna · Mahanadi · Son · Ghaghara · Betwa · Chambal · Kosi · Sapt Koshi · Tamur · Mo Chhu · Sankosh · Drangme Chhu · DIK Gangga · Dhèlta Gangga · Dhèlta Sindu · Tlaga Dal · Tlaga Pookode · Skeleton · Tlaga Chilka · Tlaga Powai · Tlaga Borith · Saiful Muluk · Gosaikunda · Nizam Sagar · Tlaga Red Hills · Malampuzha · Kerala Backwaters · Damodar |
| Njaban Panté | Samudra India · Segara Arabia · Segara Laccadive · Teluk Benggala · Teluk Kutch · Teluk Khambhat · Selat Palk · Teluk Mannar |
| Utama | Reservoar lan wadhuk ing India · Tlaga ing India · Kali ing India · Tlaga ing Pakistan · Kali ing Pakistan · Kali ing Bangladesh · Kali ing Bhutan · Tlaga ing Nepal · Kali ing Nepal |
