Inessa Armand

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Inessa Armand
Inessa Armand, 1916
LairElisabeth-Inès Stéphane d'Herbenville
8 Mei 1874
Paris, Prancis
Pati24 Sèptèmber 1920(1920-09-24) (umur 46)
Nalchik, RSFS Ruslan
Jeneng liyaElisabeth-Inès Stéphane d'Herbenville, Inessa Fyodorovna Armand, Elena Blonina
ObahanBolshevik

Inessa Fyodorovna Armand (jeneng lair Elisabeth-Inès Stéphane d'Herbenville; lair ing Paris, Prancis, 8 Mèi 1874 – pati ing Nalchik, RSFS Ruslan, 24 Sèptèmber 1920 ing umur 46 taun) yaiku pulitikus komunis, anggota Bolshevik lan feminis Prancis-Ruslan sing ngejalani sabagean gedhe wektu uripe ing Ruslan. Dadi tokoh penting ing gerakana komunis Ruslan pra-Revolusi lan dina-dina wiwit era komunis, Armand nyaris terlalike ing wektu sing suwe (amargi penyensoran Stalinis, utamine amargi aggapan hubungane karo Lenin) nganti pembukaan sabagean arsip-arsip Soviet ing 1990an (sanadyan beberapa sumber penting babagan wektu uripe isih ora isa diakses ing arsip-arsip Ruslan[1]).

Referensi[besut | besut sumber]

  1. Elwood, Ralph Carter (2011). The Non-geometric Lenin: Essays on the Development of the Bolshevik Party ... By Ralph Carter Elwood. Anthem Press. kc. 112. ISBN 978-0-85728-778-6.

Wacaan tambahan[besut | besut sumber]

  • Elwood, Ralph Carter. Vserossiiskaya Konferentsiya Ros. Sots. -Dem. Rab. Partii 1912 Goda: All-Russian Conference of the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party 1912. Together With Izveschenie O Konferentsii Organizatsii RSDRP. Publications of the Study Group on the Russian Revolution 4. Millwood, NY: Kraus International Publications, 1982.
  • Elwood, Ralph Carter. Inessa Armand: Revolutionary and Feminist. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
  • Pearson, Michael. The Sealed Train. New York: Putnam, 1975.
  • Pearson, Michael. Lenin's Mistress: The Life of Inessa Armand. New York: Random House, 2002.
  • Wolfe, Bertram D. "Lenin and Inessa Armand," Slavic Review, vol. 22, no. 1 (March 1963), pp. 96–114. In JSTOR.
  • McNeal, Robert H. Bride of the Revolution: Krupskaya and Lenin, London: Victor Golancz, 1073
  • Elwood, Carter. “Lenin and Armand: New Evidence on an Old Affair,” Canadian Slavonic Papers, Vol. 43, No. 1 (MARCH 2001): 49-65
  • Elwood, Ralph Carter “Lenin's Correspondence with Inessa Armand,” The Slavonic and East European Review, Vol. 65, No. 2 (Apr., 1987): 218-235
  • Clements, Barbara Evan, Bolshevik Women, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
  • Lazitch, Branko and Milorad Drachkovitch, “Inessa Armand” in Biographical Dictionary of the Comintern, Palo Alto: Hoover Institution Press, 1986