Deleng sumberé Tamil Nadu

{{Infobox Settlement
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
|official_name          = Tamil Nadu
|other_name             =
|native_name            =  தமிழ்நாடு<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname                 =
|settlement_type        = State of [[India]]
|motto                  =
|image_skyline          = Swamithope.jpg
|imagesize              =
|image_caption          = Swamithope Pathi Temple
|image_flag             =
|flag_size              =
|flag_link              =
|image_seal             = TamilNadu Logo.svg
|seal_size              =
|seal_link              =
|image_shield           =
|shield_size            =
|shield_link            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|logo_link              =
|image_map              = Tamil Nadu in India (disputed hatched).svg
|mapsize                =
|map_caption            = A map showing us where the location of Tamil Nadu is in the Republic of India
|image_map1             = India Tamil Nadu location map.svg
|mapsize1               =
|map_caption1           = Map of Tamilia
|image_dot_map          =
|dot_mapsize            =
|dot_map_caption        =
|dot_x =  |dot_y =
|pushpin_map            =
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        =
| subdivision_type        = Country
| subdivision_name        = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1       = [[Regions of India|Region]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[South India]]
|subdivision_type3      =
|subdivision_name3      =
|subdivision_type4      =
|subdivision_name4      =
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
| leader_title            = [[Governors of Tamil Nadu|Governor]]
| leader_name             =
| leader_title1           = [[Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu|Chief&nbsp;Minister]]
| leader_name1            =
| leader_title2           = [[Legislature of Tamil Nadu|Legislature]]
| leader_name2            = [[Unicameral]] (295{{ref|leg|*}} seats)
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
| established_title       = Established
| established_date        =
|established_title2     = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2      =
|established_title3     = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3      =
|area_magnitude         =
|unit_pref              = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes         =
|area_total_km2         = 129966 <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2          =
|area_water_km2         =
|area_total_sq_mi       =
|area_land_sq_mi        =
|area_water_sq_mi       =
|area_water_percent     =
|area_urban_km2         =
|area_urban_sq_mi       =
|area_metro_km2         =
|area_metro_sq_mi       =
|area_blank1_title      =
|area_blank1_km2        =
|area_blank1_sq_mi      =
|population_as_of                = 2011
|population_footnotes            =
|population_note                 =
|population_total                =  72,138,999
|population_density_km2          =
|population_density_sq_mi        =
|population_metro                =
|population_density_metro_km2    =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi  =
|population_urban                =
|population_density_urban_km2    =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi  =
|population_blank1_title         =
|population_blank1               =
|population_density_blank1_km2   =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|population_demonym              =
|timezone                = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
|utc_offset              = +05:30
|timezone_DST            =
|utc_offset_DST          =
|latd  = 20|latm  = |lats  = |latNS  =
|longd = 77|longm = |longs = |longEW =
|coordinates_display=yes
|elevation_footnotes     =
|elevation_m             =
|elevation_ft            =
|postal_code_type       =  <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code            =
|area_code              =
|blank_name             = Official languages
|blank_info             = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]{{,}}[[English language|English]]
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                =
|footnotes              = {{note|leg|*}} 294 elected, 1 nominated
}}
'''Tamil Nadu''' ( Tamil: [ˈTamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] ( </img>  ) iku sawijining [[Negara lan wilayah serikat India|negara bagéyan]] ing India kidul. Ibukutha lan kutha paling gedhe yaiku [[Chennai]] . Tamil Nadu dununge ing sisih kidul sisih kidul [[Anak bawana India|bawana India]] lan wewatesan karo wilayah [[Wilayah Uni|serikat]] [[Puducherry (wilayah serikat pekerja)|Puducherry]] lan negara-negara [[India Kidul|India Selatan ing]] [[Kerala]], [[Karnataka]], lan [[Andhra Pradesh]] . Iki diwatesi dening [[Ghats Wétan|Ghats Timur]] ing sisih lor, dening Pagunungan [[Pagunungan Nilgiri|Nilgiri]], Bukit [[Meghamalai]], lan [[Kerala]] ing sisih kulon, kanthi [[Lempongan Banggala|Teluk Bengal]] ing sisih wétan, dening [[Teluk Mannar]] lan [[Selat Palk]] ing sisih kidul-wétan, lan [[Samodra Indhi|Samodra India]] ing sisih kidul. Negara kasebut [[Wates maritim|nuduhake wates laut]] karo negara [[Cèylon|Sri Lanka]] .

Wilayah kasebut dipimpin dening sawetara kerajaan, kalebu [[Telung Raja sing Dilantik|telung kerajaan gedhe]] - [[Telung Raja sing Dilantik|kerajaan]] [[Dinasti Chera|Chera]], [[Dinasti Chola|Chola]] lan [[Wangsa Pandya|Pandyan]], sing mbentuk [[Masakan Tamil|masakan]], [[Budaya Tamil|budaya]], lan [[Arsitektur Tamil Nadu|arsitektur wilayah kasebut]] . Sawise [[Kerajaan Mysore|Kerajaan Inggris Mysore]] runtuh, [[Imperium Britania|papréntahan Kolonial Inggris]] sajrone jaman modern nyebabake munculna [[Chennai]], banjur dikenal minangka Madras, minangka kutha metropolitan. Tamil Nadu modern-modern dibentuk ing taun 1956 sawise [[Undhang Reorganisasi Negara Bagian, 1956|reorganisasi negara-negara]] ing garis linguistik. Negara kasebut minangka papan bangunan bersejarah, situs ziarah multi-agama, [[stasiun bukit]] lan telung situs [[Sana Warisan Donya|Warisan Dunia]].

Tamil Nadu minangka [[Dhaptar negara bagian lan wilayah serikat India miturut wilayah|negara India]] nomer [[Dhaptar negara bagian lan wilayah serikat India miturut wilayah|sepuluh paling amba miturut wilayah]] lan nomer nomer [[Dhaptar negara bagian lan wilayah serikat India miturut pedunung|enem nomer paling akeh]] . [[Ekonomi Tamil Nadu]] minangka [[Dhaptar negara India miturut PDB|ekonomi negara paling gedhe]] nomer [[Dhaptar negara India miturut PDB|loro]] ing India kanthi {{INRConvert|18.45|t}}  ing [[Prodhuk dhomèstik bruto|produk domestik bruto]] kanthi PDB per kapita {{INRConvert|218|k}}  .  Urutan nomer [[Dhaptar negara bagian lan wilayah India miturut Indeks Pembangunan Manungsa|11 ing]] antarane kabeh negara India ing [[Indhèks Pangembanging Manungsa|indeks pangembangan manungsa]] .  Tamil Nadu minangka negara urbanisasi ing India, lan salah sawijining negara paling industri; [[Sektor pabrik|sektor manufaktur]] nyumbang luwih saka sepertiga saka PDB negara.<ref name="TN_info" /> Basa resmi yaiku basa [[Basa Tamil|Tamil]], sing minangka salah sawijining [[Basa klasik|basa klasik sing]] paling dawa ing donya.

== Rujukan ==