Kluwih
| Kluwih | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Buah Kluwih | |
| Klasifikasi èlmiah | |
| krajan: | Plantae |
| filum: | Magnoliophyta |
| kelas: | Magnoliopsida |
| ordo: | Rosales |
| kulawarga: | Moraceae |
| Genus: | Artocarpus |
| Species: | A. camansi |
| Jeneng binomial | |
| Artocarpus camansi (Parkinson) Fosberg |
|
Kluwih nduweni jeneng elmiyah Artocarpus camansi, tanduran kang memper sukun naning nduweni isi lan kulit wuhe nduweni rambut kang luwih dawa lan lemes. Ing Basa Inggris diarani seeded breadfruit merga kayadene sukun nanging nduweni isi
Tanduran iki asale saka Papua Nugini lan sumebar ing pulo-pulo tropis ing pasifik.
Papan urip [sunting]
Wit kluwih umume tinemu ing daerah tropis ing daerah kang dhuwure 0-1550 meter saka segara kanthi suhu 15–40° C lan lemah kang garing.
==>Breadnut trees can usually be found in tropical environments along low-lying areas at an elevationof 0–1550 m (0–4950 ft), inundated riverbanks, and in freshwater swamps.[1] The plant grows best at a mean annual temperature of 15–40° C (50–104° F) in deep, well drained soil with a neutral to alkaline soil acidity.[1][4] Morphology, flowers and fruit
Pemerian [sunting]
Wit kluwih nduweni dhuwur nganti 35 meter lan godhonge 40-60 cm dawane lan ambane 25-45cm kanthi bentuk kaya driji.
The morphology of the breadfruit is a tree up to 35 m tall with leaves 40–60 cm long and 25–45 cm wide and are pinnately lobed.[4] The plant is monoecious and the male and female flowers occur at the tips of branches. Each male flower has two anthers, and is 3 cm in diameter and 25–35 cm long. Additionally, each male flower is club-shaped, thousands of them grouped together in an inflorescence.[1]
Wohe wujud bunder, bobote watara 800 gr, dawane 16-20 cm lan lebare 8-15cm, kanthi werna ijo semu kuning, lan wit kang diwasa bisa ngasilake woh cacah 600-800 saben taun. Woh kluwih nduweni isi watara 12-150 iji kang bobote 7-10gr/iji. Isine biasa kasebarake dening mamalia .
The fruit is globular, weighing 800 g (1.8 lb) and are 16–20 cm long by 8–15 cm wide with a yellow-green color and each mature tree can produce 600–800 fruits per year.[1][4] Additionally, when ripe, the interior of the fruit is off white with a sweet taste and aroma. The fruit of the breadnut is mostly seed and the number of seeds per fruit can range from 12 to 150 per fruit at a mass of around 7–10 g per seed. The seed of the fruit are normally spread by flying fox and other mammals.[1]
