Deleng sumberé Aksara Fenisia

'''Aksara Fenisia''' asalé saka kira-kira taun [[1000 SM]] lan wujud turunan langsung [[aksara Proto-Sinai]]. Aksara iki digunakaké déning wong [[Bangsa Fenisia|Fenisia]] kanggo nulis [[basa Fenisia]], sawijining [[basa Semitik|basa Semitik Lor]]. Aksara-aksara modhèren sing wujud turunan aksara Fenisia ya iku [[aksara Yunani]], [[aksara Latin]], lan [[aksara Ibrani]]. Aksara Fenisia kalebu sawijining [[abjad]]. Aksara Fenisia iku abjad "gundhul". Sajeroning aksara Fenisia, [[vokal]] ora ditulisaké.

Prasasti-prasasti Fenisia tinemu ing saindhenging [[Laut Tengah]]. Situs-situsé ing antarané ya iku [[Byblos]] ([[Libanon]]) lan [[Kartago]] ([[Tunisia]]).

== Aksara ==

{| class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center" 
!  rowspan="2" | Aksara
!  rowspan="2" | Jeneng
!  rowspan="2" | Teges
!  rowspan="2" | Alihaksara
!  colspan="4" | Aksara sing padha ing abjad
|- 
! Ibrani
! Arab
! Yunani
! Latin
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician aleph.svg|35px|Aleph]]
| ʾāleph
| sapi
| ʾ
| א
| ﺍ
| Α, α
| A, a
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician beth.svg|35px|Beth]]
| bēth
| omah
| b
| ב
| ﺏ
| Β, β
| B, b
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician gimel.svg|35px|Gimel]]
| gīmel
| onta
| g
| ג
| ﺝ
| Γ, γ
| C, c / G, g
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician daleth.svg|35px|Daleth]]
| dāleth
| lawang
| d
| ד
| ﺩ
| Δ, δ
| D, d
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician he.svg|35px|He]]
| hē
| jendhéla
| h
| ה
| ﻩ
| Ε, ε
| E, e
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician waw.svg|35px|Waw]]
| wāw
| kait
| w
| ו
| ﻭ
| (Ϝ, ϝ) / Υ, υ
| F, f / U, u
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician zayin.svg|35px|Zayin]]
| zayin
| gaman
| z
| ז
| ﺯ
| Ζ, ζ
| Z, z
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician heth.svg|35px|Heth]]
| ḥēth
| dinding
| ḥ
| ח
| ﺡ
| Η, η
| H, h
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician teth.svg|35px|Teth]]
| ṭēth
| rodha
| ṭ
| ט
| ﻁ
| Θ, θ
| 
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician yodh.svg|35px|Yodh]]
| yōdh
| lengen
| y
| י
| ﻱ
| Ι, ι
| I, i
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician kaph.svg|35px|Kaph]]
| kaph
| tlapak tangan
| k
| כ
| ﻙ
| Κ, κ
| K, k
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician lamedh.svg|35px|Lamedh]]
| lāmedh
| angkus
| l
| ל
| ﻝ
| Λ, λ
| L, l
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician mem.svg|35px|Mem]]
| mēm
| banyu
| m
| מ
| ﻡ
| Μ, μ
| M, m
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician nun.svg|35px|Nun]]
| nun
| ula
| n
| נ
| ﻥ
| Ν, ν
| N, n
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician samekh.svg|35px|Samekh]]
| sāmekh
| iwak
| s
| ס
| 
| Ξ, ξ
| 
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician ayin.svg|35px|Ayin]]
| ʿayin
| mata
| ʿ
| ע
| ﻉ
| Ο, ο
| O, o
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician pe.svg|35px|Pe]]
| pē
| tutuk
| p
| פ
| ﻑ
| Π, π
| P, p
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician sade.svg|35px|Sade]]
| ṣādē
| ''mbeburu''
| ṣ
| צ
| ﺹ
| (Ϻ, ϻ)
| 
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician qoph.svg|35px|Qoph]]
| qōph
| munyuk
| q
| ק
| ﻕ
| (Ϙ, ϙ)
| Q, q
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician res.svg|35px|Res]]
| rēš
| sirah
| r
| ר
| ﺭ
| Ρ, ρ
| R, r
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician sin.svg|35px|Sin]]
| šin
| untu
| š
| ש
| ﺱ
| Σ, σ
| S, s
|- 
| [[Gambar:Phoenician taw.svg|35px|Taw]]
| tāw
| tetenger
| t
| ת
| ﺕ
| Τ, τ
| T, t
|}

== Rujukan ==

* {{fr}} ''Je m'appelle Byblos'', Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Paris, ISBN 2 914 266 04 9

== Pranala njaba ==
* [http://phoenicia.org/ Phoenicia.org]
* [http://www.ancientscripts.com/phoenician.html Ancient Scripts.com (Phoenician)]
* [http://www.omniglot.com/writing/phoenician.htm Omniglot.com (Huruf Fenisia)]

{{jinis aksara|state=show|state1=show}}

[[Kategori:Basa Fénisia]]