Huang Taiji
| Huang Taiji 皇太極 |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
 Kaisar kedua Dinasti Qing Cina |
|
| Memerintah | 1626 – 21 September 1643 |
| Pendahulu | Nurhaci |
| Pengganti | Kaisar Shunzhi |
| Pasangan | Maharani Xiao Duan Wen Empress Xiao Zhuang Wen |
| Anak | |
| Hooge, Psngeran Su Loge Gebohui Yebušu Sose Gaose Changshu Fulin, Shunzhi Emperor Taose Bombogor |
|
| Nama lengkap | |
| Cina: Aixin-Jueluo Huáng Tàijí 愛新覺羅皇太極 Manchu: Hung Taiji hala-i Aisin-Gioro 20px |
|
| Gelar dan jabatan | |
| The Emperor of Great Qing (宽温仁圣皇帝 kuān wēn rén shèng huángdì) The Great Khan of the Mongols (Aghuda Öröshiyegči Nayiramdaghu Boghda Khagan) The Boghda Khagan of Great Jin (Gosin Onco Hūwaliyasun Enduringge Han) |
|
| Nama anumerta | |
| Kaisar Yingtian Xingguo Hongde Zhangwu Kuanwen Rensheng Ruixiao Wen (in 1643) 應天興國弘德彰武寬溫仁聖睿孝文皇帝 Manchu: Genggiyen su hūwangdi |
|
| Nama kuil | |
| Qing Tàizōng 清太宗 |
|
| Ayah | Nurhaci |
| Ibu | Maharani Xiao Ci Gao |
| Lahir | 28 November 1592 |
| Meninggal | 21 September 1643 (umur 50) |
| Dikubur | Zhaoling |
Huang Taiji (lair 28 November 1592 – tilar donya 21 September 1643 kanthi yuswa 50 taun) yaiku Kaisar nomer loro saka Dinasti Qing kang mapan ing Cina.[1].[2][3] Nalika dadi kaisar dheweke mesthi nggawa bali tawanan perang saka suku Han, banjur dheweke sinau budaya lan adat suku Han.[1] Kaisar Huang Taiji nduweni pepinginan nguwasani daratan Tiongkok lan ngrebut ibukota kanthi pambiantu suku Han.[1] Ana ing sawijining peperangan nalika nglawan Panglima Han kang misuwur, Fan Hau Ming, Huang Taiji ngepung lan ora ngumbarke Fan Hau Ming kanggo bisa balik meneh karo maksud ngejak Fan Hau Ming kanggo dadi sekutune.[1] Nanging, Fan Hau Ming kuciwa merga anak, bojo, lan ibune wis dipateni dening rajane dhewe merga alesane Fan Hau Ming kalah ana ing peperangan lan Hei San dadi pamberontak.[1] Sawise Fan Hau Ming dicekel, dheweke ora gelem nuruti Huang Taiji lan duwe niat kanggo mateni awake dhewe kanthi cara ora gelem mangan lan ngombe.[2] Pungkasane, Huang Taiji njaluk bantuwan saka selir Xiao Zhuang ibu saka Fu Lin kanggo mbujuk Fan Hau Ming.[2] Ming sempet nulis surat kang isine ngomong yen dheweke ora bisa dadi sekutune Huang Taiji merga tresna marang negarane lan rajane.[2]
Cathetan Suku [sunting]
- ^ a b c d e (en)history.cultural-china.com
- ^ a b c d (en)www.newworldencyclopedia.org
- ^ (en)www.facebook.com
