Deleng sumberé Majapait

{{Infobox former country
|native_name            =''𑼮𑼶𑼭𑽂𑼮𑼡𑼶𑼒𑽂𑼡''{{small|([[Basa Kawi|Kawi]])}} <br> ''ꦏꦫꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦩꦗꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀'' {{small|([[Basa Jawa|Jawa]])}}<br>''满者伯夷'' {{small|([[Basa Mandarin|Mandarin]])}}<br>''विल्व तिक्त'' {{small|([[Basa Sangsekerta|Sangsekerta]])}}<br>''मजापहित साम्राज्य'' {{small|([[Basa Hindi|Hindi]])}}
|conventional_long_name = Karajan Majapait
|common_name            = Karajan Majapait
|continent              = Asia
|region                 = Asia Tenggara
|country                = [[Indonesia]]
|era                    = 
|status                 = Karajan
|status_text            = 
|empire                 = 
|government_type        = [[Monarki]]
|year_start             = 1293
|year_end               = 1527
|year_exile_start       = 
|year_exile_end         = 
|event_start            = 
|date_start             = 10 November 1293
|event_end              = Invasi [[Demak]]
|date_end               = 
|event1                 = 
|date_event1            = 
|event2                 = 
|date_event2            = 
|event3                 = 
|date_event3            = 
|event4                 = 
|date_event4            = 
|event_pre              = 
|date_pre               = 
|event_post             = 
|date_post              = 
|p1                     = Krajan Singhasari
|flag_p1                = 
|image_p1               = 
|p2                     = 
|flag_p2                = 
|p3                     = 
|flag_p3                = 
|p4                     = 
|flag_p4                = 
|p5                     = 
|flag_p5                = 
|s1                     = Kesultanan Demak
|flag_s1                = 
|image_s1               = 
|s2                     = Kesultanan Malaka
|flag_s2                = 
|s3                     = Kesultanan Brunei
|flag_s3                = Old Flag of Brunei.svg
|s4                     = 
|flag_s4                = 
|s5                     = 
|flag_s5                = 
|image_flag             = Naval flag of Majapahit Kingdom.svg
|flag_alt               = 
|flag                   = 
|flag_type              = Gendéra
|image_coat             = Surya Majapahit.svg
|coat_alt               = 
|symbol                 = 
|symbol_type            = Surya Majapahit
|image_map              = Majapahit Empire id.svg
|image_map_alt          = 
|image_map_caption      = Peta Majapahit piturut ''[[Kakawin Nagarakretagama]]''<ref>{{cite journal |title=Problems of Indonesian Historiography |author=D.G.E. Hall |journal=Pacific Affairs |volume=38 |issue=3/4 |pages=353—359 |date=1956}}</ref>
|image_map2             = 
|image_map2_alt         = 
|image_map2_caption     = 
|capital                = [[Kabupatèn Majakerta|Majakerta]] (jaman Raden Wijaya), [[Trowulan]] (jaman Jayanegara), [[Kutha Kediri|Kediri]] (jaman Girindrawardhana)
|capital_exile          = 
|latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= 
|national_motto         = Mitreka Satata
|national_anthem        = 
|common_languages       = [[Basa Jawa Kuna|Jawa Kuna]] (utama), [[Basa Kawi|Kawi]] (alternatif), [[Basa Sangsekerta|Sangsekerta]]
|religion               = [[Hindu]], [[Buddha]], [[Kejawen]], [[Animisme]]
|currency               = Koin emas lan perak, kepeng (koin perunggu kang diimpor seka Tiongkok)
|leader1                = [[Radèn Wijaya|Kertarajasa Jayawardhana]] 
|leader2                = [[Jayanagara]]
|leader3                = [[Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi]]
|leader4                = [[Hayam Wuruk|Rajasanagara]]
|leader5                = [[Wikramawardhana]]
|leader6                 = [[Suhita|Dyah Ayu Kencana Wungu]]
|year_leader1           = 1293-1309
|year_leader2           = 1309-1328
|year_leader3           = 1328-1350
|year_leader4           = 1351-1389
|year_leader5           = 1389-1429
|year_leader6           = 1429-1447
|title_leader           = Maharaja
|representative1        = 
|representative2        = 
|representative3        = 
|representative4        = 
|year_representative1   = 
|year_representative2   = 
|year_representative3   = 
|year_representative4   = 
|title_representative   = 
|deputy1                = [[Gajah Mada]]
|deputy2                = 
|deputy3                = 
|deputy4                = 
|year_deputy1           = 1336–1364
|year_deputy2           = 
|year_deputy3           = 
|year_deputy4           = 
|title_deputy           = Mahapatih
|legislature            = 
|house1                 = 
|type_house1            = 
|house2                 = 
|type_house2            = 
|stat_year1             = 
|stat_area1             = 
|stat_pop1              = 
|stat_year2             = 
|stat_area2             = 
|stat_pop2              = 
|stat_year3             = 
|stat_area3             = 
|stat_pop3              = 
|stat_year4             = 
|stat_area4             = 
|stat_pop4              = 
|stat_year5             = 
|stat_area5             = 
|stat_pop5              = 
|footnotes              = 
|today                  = 
}}
'''Majapait''' iku sawijining praja kang tau ana ing Tanah Jawa. Praja iki wiwit dibangun taun 1293 [[Masehi|Masèhi]] ing [[Jawa Wétan]]. [[Karajan]] iki nguasani mèh kabèh [[Pulo Jawa]], [[Madura]], [[Bali]], lan laladan liyané ing [[Nusantara]]. Majapait iki karajan gedhé pungkasan kang nganut agama [[Hindhu]]-[[Buda]] ing Nusantara. Pusat karajan iki ana ing laladan kang saiki kalebu Kacamatan Trowulan, Majakerta.

== Sajarah ==
Taun [[1292]] [[Singasari]] dikuwasani keturunan [[Krajan Pangjalu|kraton Kediri]] yaiku [[Jayakatwang]]. Salah sawijining keturunan Singasari, [[Raden Wijaya]], sumingkir menyang [[Pulo Madura]]. Ing pulo iku, Wijaya olèh pramayoga déning kang baureksa Madura, yaiku [[Aria Wiraraja]], supaya éthok-éthok ngabdi karo Jayakatwang.

Jayakatwang nampa Wijaya lan kanugrahan lemah ing tlatah Tarik kang isih awujud alas. Tarik iki dadi cikal bakal kraton Majapait. Ing pungkasan taun [[1293]], Wijaya migunakaké prajurit [[Kubilai Khan]] kang arep nyerang Singasari ([[Kertanagara]]), gabungané prajurit [[Cina]] karo Wijaya iki bisa ngalahaké Jayakatwang kang déning prajurit Cina dikira Kertanagara. Raden Wijaya uga ngalahaké prajurit Kubilai Khan wektu acara pista kamenangan musuh Jayakatwang.

== Raja-raja ==
* [[Raden Wijaya]] 1293 - 1309
* [[Jayanagara]] 1309 - 1328
* [[Bhre Kahuripan]] 1328 - 1350
* [[Hayam Wuruk]] 1350 - 1389
* [[Wikramawardhana]] 1389 - 1429
* [[Suhita]] 1429 - 1447
* [[Kertawijaya]] utawa [[Brawijaya I]] 1447 - 1451
* [[Rajasawardhana]] utawa [[Brawijaya II]] 1451 - 1453
* [[Purwawisesa]] utawa Girishawardhana utawa [[Brawijaya III]] 1456 - 1466
* [[Pandanalas]] utawa Suraprabhawa utawa [[Brawijaya IV]] 1466 - 1968
* [[Bhre Kertabhumi]] utawa [[Brawijaya V]] 1468 - 1478
* [[Girindrawardhana]] utawa [[Brawijaya VI]] 1478 - 1498

== Sumber sajarah ==
* ''[[Pararaton]]'' - Sajatiné kitab iki nyeritaake [[Ken Arok]] ning uga ana cathetan kebentu'e Majapait.
* ''[[Kakawin Nagarakretagama]]''
* [[Prasasti]]
* Cathetan [[sajarah]] saka [[Cinten]]

== Majapait ambruk ==

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<center>
{| id="toc" style="margin: 0 2em 0 2em;"
|-
| align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | 
'''[[Karajan Pangjalu#Karajan Pangjalu Jilid II|Karajan Pangjalu II (Jayakatwang)]] > Karajan Majapait > [[Kasultanan Demak]]<br />'''
|}
</center>

{{Karajan ing Jawa}}

[[Kategori:Pratélan karajan ing Nusantara]]
[[Kategori:Majapait]]


{{Stub}}