Deleng sumberé Perang Karbala

{{Infobox Military Conflict
|image=Brooklyn Museum - Battle of Karbala - Abbas Al-Musavi - cropped.jpg
|caption=[[Hussein bin Ali]] kang lagi gendhong bayi nalika perang
|conflict=Perang Karbala
|partof=
|date= 10 Muharram 61, [[10 Oktober]] [[680]]
|place=[[Karbala]]
|result=Matine prajurit [[Husain bin Ali]], sing urip [[Ali Zainal Abidin]], banjur Bani Umayyah menang.
|combatant1=[[Bani Umayyah]]
|combatant2=Kulawarga [[Keturunan Ali bin Abi Thalib|Keturunan Ali]]
|commander1=[[Ubaidillah bin Ziyad]]{{br}}[[Umar bin Sa'ad]]
|commander2=[[Husain bin Ali]]{{br}}[[Abbas bin Ali]]
|strength1=5.000-30.000{{sfn|Munson|1988|p=23}} 
|strength2=72-145|(72 diwasa, 54 anak-anak, 2 wanita)
}}
'''Perang Karbala''' iku perang kang kadadéan ing tanggal 10 [[Muharram]], taun angka 61 saka [[pananggalan Islam]] ([[9 Oktober|9]] utawa [[10 Oktober]] [[680]])<ref>[http://www.phys.uu.nl/~vgent/islam/islam_tabcal.htm Western-Islamic Calendar Converter<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rabiah.com/convert/ |title=Gregorian-Hijri Dates Converter<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2011-09-06 |archive-date=2013-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130701071512/http://www.rabiah.com/convert/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ing [[Karbala]], kang saiki dumunung ana ing tlatah [[Irak]]. Perang iki kadadéan antarané kulawarga putuné [[Muhammad]], [[Husain bin Ali]] mungsuh wadya kang dikirim déning [[Yazid bin Muawiyah]], Khalifah [[Bani Umayyah]] wektu iku.

Saka klompoké Husain iku saka kulawarga cedhaké [[Muhammad]], kurang luwih ana 128 cacahé. Ing kono ana wong wadon lan ana uga bocah cilik. Lan mungsuhé Husain iku cacahé kurang luwih ana 4.000 nganti 30.000{{sfn|Munson|1988|p=23}} prajurit kang dipanggedhèni déning [[Umar bin Sa'ad]].
[[Barkas:Battle of Karbala (Without written version).jpg|jmpl|302x302px|Cara masang pasukan]]
[[Barkas:نقاشي ظهر عاشورا.jpg|jmpl|293x293px|Pamit Hussein karo keluargane]]
Perang iki banjur dipèngeti suwéné 10 dina ing sasi Muharram déning [[Muslim]] [[Singah]]. Acara iki uga dilakoni déning kaum [[Sunni]], ing kono pèngetan kang paling ramé ing tanggal 10 [[dina Asyura]].<ref>[http://www.aimislam.com/ashura/ Karbala: The Everlasting Stand - Muharram 1427<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

Saben taun tanggal 20 November, Arbaeen Walk dieling-eling. Ing Irak, udakara 14 nganti 40 yuta wong saka negara liya sing lumaku-lumaku.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.isna.ir/news/99071813271/۱۴-میلیون-نفر-در-پیاده-روی-اربعین-شرکت-کردند-عکس|title=+14 milion people comes for Arbaeen|date=2020|website=isna|language=fa|access-date=2021-09-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://english.alaraby.co.uk/news/iraq-prepares-biggest-shia-muslim-arbaeen-gathering-history|title=Iraq prepares for biggest Shia-Muslim Arbaeen gathering in history|last=Cusack|first=Robert|date=2016|website=The New Arab|language=en|access-date=2021-09-16}}</ref>

== Pratélan kang syahid saka Kulawarga Husain ==
[[Barkas:Children in Arbaeen Walk 08.jpg|jmpl|235x235px|Arbaeen Walk]]

=== Kulawarga ===
==== Sedulur ====
* [[Abbas bin Ali]]
* Abdullah bin Ali
* Jafar bin Ali
* Utsman bin Ali
* Ibrahim bin Ali
* Abu Bakar bin Ali
* Amru bin Ali
* Muhammad bin Ali
==== Anak ====
* [[Ali Akbar bin Husain]]
* [[Ali Asghar bin Husain]]
* Abdullah bin Hussain bin Ali

==== Anak [[Hasan bin Ali]] ====
* Abdullah bin Hasan-putera tertua 
* [[Qasim bin Hasan]]-putera bungsu
* Zaid bin Hasan
* Hasan bin Hasan bin Ali
* Abu Bakar bin Hasan bin Ali

==== Liyane ====
* [[Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Ja'far]]
* [[Aun bin Abdullah]]
* [[Ubaidah bin al-Harith]]
* Ubayd-Allah bin Abdullah bin Ja'far

==== Keturunan Aqil bin Abu Thalib ====
* Ja’far bin Aqil
* Abdul Rahman bin Aqil
* Abdullah bin Aqil
* Muhammad bin Aqil
* Muhammad bin Abu Said bin Aqil
* Ibrahim bin Muslim bin Aqil
* Abdul Rahman bin Muslim bin Aqil
* Abdullah bin Muslim bin Aqil
* Muhammad bin Muslim bin Aqil

== Cathetan sikil ==
{{reflist}}

== Pranala njaba ==
* [http://swaramuslim.com/ebook/html/022/index.php e-book Peristiwa Asyura di swaramuslim.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323225719/http://www.swaramuslim.com/ebook/html/022/index.php |date=2010-03-23 }}
*{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K50_EAAAQBAJ&dq=Islam+and+revolution+in+the+Middle+East&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=Islam lan Revolusi ing Timur Tengah.|last=Munson|first=Henry|publisher=Yale University Press|year=1988|isbn=9780300046045}}
* [http://fajartimur.wordpress.com/2009/01/05/para-syahid-karbala-dan-kufah/ Daftar para syahid di Karbala]

[[Kategori:Perang]]
[[Kategori:Sajarah Islam]]
[[Kategori:Islam]]


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