Charles Sanders Peirce

Charles Sanders Peirce

Charles Sanders Peirce (pocapan jroning basa Inggris /ˈpɜrs/ purse) (September 10, 1839 – April 19, 1914) inggih punika satunggaling filsuf, ahli logika, semiotika, matematika, lan ilmuwan Amerika Serikat, ingkang miyos wonten ing Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Peirce dipundidik minangka satunggaling kimiawan lan kerja minangka ilmuwan sadangunipun 30 taun. Ananging, sapèrangan ageng sumbangan pamikiranipun wonten ing bidang logika, matematika, filsafat, lan semiotika (utawi semiologi) lan penemuanipun perkawis pragmatisme ingkang dipunhurmati dumugi wekdal punika.

Wonten ing taun 1934, filsuf Paul Weiss nyebut Peirce minangka "filsuf Amerika paling orisinal lan kagungan kekhasan sarta logikawan paling ageng Amerika".

Bibliografi

Artikel lan kuliah utama

• On a New List of Categories (kasamektakaken taun 1867)
• Questions Concerning Certain Faculties Claimed for Man (1868)
• Some Consequences of Four Incapacities (1868)
• Grounds of Validity of the Laws of Logic: Further Consequences of Four Incapacities (1869)
• The Harvard lectures on British logicians (1869–1870)
• Description of a Notation for the Logic of Relatives (1870)
• Note on the Theory of the Economy of Research (1876)
• Illustrations of the Logic of Science (1877–1878)
  • The Fixation of Belief (1877)
  • How to Make Our Ideas Clear (1878)
  • The Doctrine of Chances (1878)
  • The Probability of Induction (1878)
  • The Order of Nature (1878)
  • Deduction, Induction, and Hypothesis (1878)
• On the Algebra of Logic (1880)
• A Theory of Probable Inference. Note A: On a Limited Universe of Marks. Note B: The Logic of Relatives (1883)
• On Small Differences in Sensation (sesarengan kaliyan Joseph Jastrow, 1884)
• On the Algebra of Logic: A Contribution to the Philosophy of Notation (kasamektakaken taun 1884)
• A Guess at the Riddle (1887-1888)
• Trichotomic (1888 MS)
• The Monist Metaphysical Series (1891–1893)
  • The Architecture of Theories (1891)
  • The Doctrine of Necessity Examined (1892)
  • The Law of Mind (1892)
  • Man's Glassy Essence (1892)
  • Evolutionary Love (1893)
• Immortality in the Light of Synechism (1893 MS)
• The Logic of Relatives (1894)
• Kuliah tentang "Reasoning and the Logic of Things" in Cambridge, MA (1898, dipunundhang dèning William James)
• F.R.L. [First Rule of Logic] (1899)
• Minute Logic (1901–02 MSS)
• Application of C. S. Peirce to the Executive Committee of the Carnegie Institution (1902)
• The Simplest Mathematics (1902 MS)
• The Harvard lectures on pragmatism (1903)
• The Lowell lectures and syllabus on topics of logic (1903)
• Kaina Stoicheia [New Elements] (1904 MS)
• What Pragmatism Is (1905)
• Issues of Pragmaticism (1905)
• Prolegomena To an Apology For Pragmaticism (1906)
• A Neglected Argument for the Reality of God (1908)

Delengen Uga

• Michel Foucault
• Jacques Derrida
• Jacques Lacan
• Claude Lévi-Strauss
• Roland Barthes

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