Astragara: Béda antara owahan

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[[Gambar:Russia-Moscow-Arsenal.jpg|thumb|Cannons lan mortir Napoleon's Army dipunpameraken ing [[Kremlin Arsenal]].]]
[[Gambar:Russia-Moscow-Arsenal.jpg|thumb|Meriyem lan mortar Wadya Dharatan Napoleon ingkang dipunpajang ing Astragara Kremlin.|al=]]


'''Arsenal''' utawi '''Gudhang Sanjata''' inggih menika panggénan kanggé ndamel, ngrumat, ndandosi, dipunsimpen, dipundalaken, kanthi kondhisi menapa kémawon, gadhahipun pribadi utawi bebrayan publik. ''Arsenal'' lan ''armoury'' (basa Inggris Inggris) utawi ''armory'' (basa Inggris Amérika) sapérangan ageng dipunanggep minangka sinonim, sanajan wonten bénténipun ing pangginaan basa.<ref>Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). ''Oxford Dictionary of English'', 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. {{ISBN|978-0-19-861057-1}}.</ref><ref>The English barrister and heraldist [[Arthur Charles Fox-Davies]] meant that the spelling without a u was never used for weapons but only used for armory in the meaning of the science of coats of arms, which is a part of [[heraldry]], in his book ''[[The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory]]'' (1904), p. 1</ref> Satunggaling ''Sub-Armory'' inggih menika panggénan kanggé nyimpen sawetawis wekdal utawi mbekta senjata lan amunisi, kados pos sawetawis kendharaan patroli ingkang namung operasi ing wekdal tartemtu ing wekdal sakdinten..<ref>{{citation | title = Firearms | publisher = Idaho Department of Correction | url = http://www.idoc.idaho.gov/content/policy/876 | page = 2 | accessdate = 2014-06-12 | date = 2010}}</ref>
'''Astragara''' utawa '''arsenal''' utawi '''gudhang gaman''' inggih punika panggénan kanggé ndamel, ngrumat, ndandosi, tuwin nyimpen gegaman kanthi kawontenan punapa kémawon, gadhahipun pribadi utawi bebrayan agung. Péranganing astragara inggih punika panggénan kanggé nyimpen gegaman lan obat sawatawis wekdal, kados ta pos sawatawis wahana patroli ingkang namung lumampah ing wekdal mirunggan ing satunggal dinten.<ref>{{citation | title = Firearms | publisher = Idaho Department of Correction | url = http://www.idoc.idaho.gov/content/policy/876 | page = 2 | accessdate = 2014-06-12 | date = 2010}}</ref>


==Étimologi==
==Étimologi==
Tembung "astragara" asal saking basa Jawa Kuna ''astrāgara''<ref>{{Cite book|title=Kawi Lexicon|last=Wojowasito|first=|publisher=|year=1980|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> ingkang asalipun saking basa Sangsekarta ''astrāgāra'' (अस्त्रागार) ingkang tegesipun 'panyimpenan gaman' utawi 'arsenal'.
⚫
Saking basa [[Italia]]: ''arsenale'', lan basa [[Prancis]]: ''arsenal'', saking basa [[Arab]]: دار الصناعة, ''dār aṣ-ṣināʕa'', ingkang nggadhahi teges "toko manufaktur".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/arsenal |title=Definition of arsenal – Oxford Dictionaries (British & World English) |publisher=[[Oxford Dictionary of English]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/arsenal |title=Define Arsenal at Dictionary.com |publisher=[[Reference.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=arsenal |title=American Heritage Dictionary Entry: arsenal |publisher=[[The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=arsenal |title=Online Etymology Dictionary |publisher=[[Online Etymology Dictionary]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/arsenal |title=Definition of “arsenal” – Collins English Dictionary |publisher=[[Collins English Dictionary]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arsenal |title=Arsenal – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary |publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]]}}</ref>


⚫
Tembung "arsenal" asal saking basa [[Italia|Itali]] ''arsenale'', lan basa [[Prancis]] ''arsenal'', ingkang oyodipun saking basa [[Arab]] دار الصناعة, ''dār aṣ-ṣināʕa'', ingkang tegesipun 'toko manufaktur'.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/arsenal |title=Definition of arsenal – Oxford Dictionaries (British & World English) |publisher=[[Oxford Dictionary of English]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/arsenal |title=Define Arsenal at Dictionary.com |publisher=[[Reference.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=arsenal |title=American Heritage Dictionary Entry: arsenal |publisher=[[The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=arsenal |title=Online Etymology Dictionary |publisher=[[Online Etymology Dictionary]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/arsenal |title=Definition of “arsenal” – Collins English Dictionary |publisher=[[Collins English Dictionary]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arsenal |title=Arsenal – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary |publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]]}}</ref>
==Jinisipun==
Satunggaling gudhang senjata kelas ngandhap, ingkang saged njangkepi matèri lan piranti tamtama alit, mungkin isinipun pabrik laboratorium, pabrik senjata lan gerbong, amunisi senjata alit, senjata alit, watu zirah, tèndha pelana, lan pabrik bubuk. Sasanésipun menika, panggénan menika gadhah griya-griya toko ingkang ageng.


==Rujukan==
==Rujukan==

Révisi kala 8 Mèi 2019 07.17

Meriyem lan mortar Wadya Dharatan Napoleon ingkang dipunpajang ing Astragara Kremlin.

Astragara utawa arsenal utawi gudhang gaman inggih punika panggénan kanggé ndamel, ngrumat, ndandosi, tuwin nyimpen gegaman kanthi kawontenan punapa kémawon, gadhahipun pribadi utawi bebrayan agung. Péranganing astragara inggih punika panggénan kanggé nyimpen gegaman lan obat sawatawis wekdal, kados ta pos sawatawis wahana patroli ingkang namung lumampah ing wekdal mirunggan ing satunggal dinten.[1]

Étimologi

Tembung "astragara" asal saking basa Jawa Kuna astrāgara[2] ingkang asalipun saking basa Sangsekarta astrāgāra (अस्त्रागार) ingkang tegesipun 'panyimpenan gaman' utawi 'arsenal'.

Tembung "arsenal" asal saking basa Itali arsenale, lan basa Prancis arsenal, ingkang oyodipun saking basa Arab دار الصناعة, dār aṣ-ṣināʕa, ingkang tegesipun 'toko manufaktur'.[3][4][5][6][7][8]

Rujukan

  1. ↑ Firearms, Idaho Department of Correction, 2010, kc. 2, dibukak ing 2014-06-12
  2. ↑ Wojowasito (1980). Kawi Lexicon.
  3. ↑ "Definition of arsenal – Oxford Dictionaries (British & World English)". Oxford Dictionary of English.
  4. ↑ "Define Arsenal at Dictionary.com". Reference.com.
  5. ↑ "American Heritage Dictionary Entry: arsenal". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language.
  6. ↑ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Online Etymology Dictionary.
  7. ↑ "Definition of "arsenal" – Collins English Dictionary". Collins English Dictionary.
  8. ↑ "Arsenal – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary". Merriam-Webster.
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