Bawang godhong: Béda antara owahan

Saka Wikipédia Jawa, bauwarna mardika basa Jawa
Luru sajarah
Besutan sawisé →
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTèks wiki
Igho (parembugan | pasumbang)
1.182 suntingan
Wiki Mrebawani II
 
Igho (parembugan | pasumbang)
1.182 suntingan
cTanpa ringkesan besutan
Larik 1: Larik 1:
{{see also|Scallion}}
{{see also|Scallion}}

{{stack begin}}
{{taxobox
{{taxobox
| color = lightgreen
| color = lightgreen
| name = Bawang daun
| name = Bawang godhong
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]
Larik 29: Larik 29:
|synonyms_ref=<ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/18400035 Tropicos]</ref><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-295569 The Plant List]</ref>
|synonyms_ref=<ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/18400035 Tropicos]</ref><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-295569 The Plant List]</ref>
}}
}}
[[Berkas:Allium fistulosum Ypey26.jpg|thumb|220px|''Allium fistulosum'']]
{{nutritional value | name=Bawang daun, mentah
| kJ=142
| protein=1.9 g
| fat=0.4 g
| carbs=6.5 g
| fiber=2.4 g
| sugars=2.18 g
| calcium_mg=52
| iron_mg=1.22
| magnesium_mg=23
| phosphorus_mg=49
| potassium_mg=212
| sodium_mg=17
| zinc_mg=0.52
| manganese_mg=0.137
| vitC_mg=27
| thiamin_mg=0.05
| riboflavin_mg=0.09
| niacin_mg=0.4
| pantothenic_mg=0.169
| vitB6_mg=0.072
| folate_ug=16
| vitA_iu=1160
| vitE_mg=0.51
| vitK_ug=193.4
| source_usda = 1
| note=[http://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/list?qlookup=11293&format=Full Link to USDA Database entry]
}}
{{stack end}}

'''Bawang godhong''' ('''''Allium fistulosum''''' L.; {{lang-en|Welsh onion}} utawi ''Japanese bunching onion'') nggih punika salah setunggalipun [[bawang]] [[perennial]]. Aran sanès wonten basa manca kagem wit-witan punika kalebet '''green onion''', '''spring onion''', '''scallion''', '''escallion''', lan '''salad onion''', ingkang saget nggadhahi makna jamak, amargi dipunginaaken kagem sakpérang wit ingkang sami, utawi wit bawang godhong bènten saking [[genus]] ''[[Allium]]''. Spesies punika estu mémper gandha lan raosipun kalian [[bawang bombai]] ingkang limrah dipunagem, ''Allium cepa'', lan sampun wonten hibrida ing antawisipun wit-witan kekalih. Bawang godhong mboten awujud [[bulb]], lan godhong-godhongipun growong wonten satengaipun ("fistulosum" maknanipun "growong") lan [[:en:Scape (botany)|scapes]]. Varietas wiyar bawang godhong mèmper kaliyan [[bawang prei]], pramila dipunagem tembung Jepang 'negi', wondéné varietas ingkang langkung sakedhik sami kalian [[:en:chive|chive]]. Kathah bawang godhong ingkang wonten sisikipun kanthi wujud ''clump perennial evergreen''.<ref>[http://www.floridata.com/ref/A/alli_fis.cfm Floridata: Allium fistulosum]</ref><ref name="TKG">{{cite book|last =Thompson|first =Sylvia |title =The Kitchen Garden|publisher = Bantam Books|year = 1995}}</ref> Next to culinary use, it is also grown in a bunch as an [[ornamental plant]].
'''Bawang godhong''' ('''''Allium fistulosum''''' L.; {{lang-en|Welsh onion}} utawi ''Japanese bunching onion'') nggih punika salah setunggalipun [[bawang]] [[perennial]]. Aran sanès wonten basa manca kagem wit-witan punika kalebet '''green onion''', '''spring onion''', '''scallion''', '''escallion''', lan '''salad onion''', ingkang saget nggadhahi makna jamak, amargi dipunginaaken kagem sakpérang wit ingkang sami, utawi wit bawang godhong bènten saking [[genus]] ''[[Allium]]''. Spesies punika estu mémper gandha lan raosipun kalian [[bawang bombai]] ingkang limrah dipunagem, ''Allium cepa'', lan sampun wonten hibrida ing antawisipun wit-witan kekalih. Bawang godhong mboten awujud [[bulb]], lan godhong-godhongipun growong wonten satengaipun ("fistulosum" maknanipun "growong") lan [[:en:Scape (botany)|scapes]]. Varietas wiyar bawang godhong mèmper kaliyan [[bawang prei]], pramila dipunagem tembung Jepang 'negi', wondéné varietas ingkang langkung sakedhik sami kalian [[:en:chive|chive]]. Kathah bawang godhong ingkang wonten sisikipun kanthi wujud ''clump perennial evergreen''.<ref>[http://www.floridata.com/ref/A/alli_fis.cfm Floridata: Allium fistulosum]</ref><ref name="TKG">{{cite book|last =Thompson|first =Sylvia |title =The Kitchen Garden|publisher = Bantam Books|year = 1995}}</ref> Next to culinary use, it is also grown in a bunch as an [[ornamental plant]].

== Aran Inggris ==
== Aran Inggris ==
Wonten sujarahipun, bawang godhong misuwur minangka ''cibol''.<ref>Ward, A: [http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/cookbooks/books/grocersencyclopedia/ency.html ''The Encyclopedia of Food and Beverage''], New York, 1911. Retrieved January 5, 2007.</ref> Wonten Cornwall dipunsebat minangka "''chibbles''".
Wonten sujarahipun, bawang godhong misuwur minangka ''cibol''.<ref>Ward, A: [http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/cookbooks/books/grocersencyclopedia/ency.html ''The Encyclopedia of Food and Beverage''], New York, 1911. Retrieved January 5, 2007.</ref> Wonten Cornwall dipunsebat minangka "''chibbles''".
Larik 88: Larik 56:
</gallery>
</gallery>


== Lihat pula ==
== Pirsani ugi ==
* [[Bawang prei]]
* [[Bawang prei]]
* [[Daun bawang]]
* [[Daun bawang]]
Larik 100: Larik 68:
* [http://database.prota.org/dbtw-wpd/exec/dbtwpub.dll?AC=QBE_QUERY&BU=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabase.prota.org%2Fsearch.htm&TN=PROTAB~1&QB0=AND&QF0=Species+Code&QI0=Allium+fistulosum&RF=Webdisplay PROTAbase on ''Allium fistulosum'']
* [http://database.prota.org/dbtw-wpd/exec/dbtwpub.dll?AC=QBE_QUERY&BU=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabase.prota.org%2Fsearch.htm&TN=PROTAB~1&QB0=AND&QF0=Species+Code&QI0=Allium+fistulosum&RF=Webdisplay PROTAbase on ''Allium fistulosum'']
* [http://news.sina.com.cn/s/2007-11-09/005114265628.shtml WORLD'S LARGEST Welsh onion]
* [http://news.sina.com.cn/s/2007-11-09/005114265628.shtml WORLD'S LARGEST Welsh onion]
{{Allium}}


[[Kategori:Masakan Rusia]]
[[Kategori:Masakan Rusia]]

Révisi kala 2 Mèi 2017 21.09

Delengen uga: Scallion
Bawang godhong
Allium fistulosum pada suatu pertanian
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah
Karajan: Plantae
Dhivisi: Magnoliophyta
Klas: Liliopsida
Ordho: Asparagales
Famili: Alliaceae
Génus: Allium
Spésies: Allium fistulosum
Sinonim[1][2]
  • Allium bouddae Debeaux
  • Allium fistulosum var. caespitosum Makino
  • Allium fistulosum var. giganteum Makino
  • Allium kashgaricum Prokh.
  • Allium saxatile Pall.
  • Allium wakegi Araki
  • Cepa fissilis Garsault
  • Cepa fistulosa (L.) Gray
  • Cepa ventricosa Moench
  • Kepa fistulosa (L.) Raf.
  • Phyllodolon fistulosum (L.) Salisb.
  • Porrum fistulosum (L.) Schur

Bawang godhong (Allium fistulosum L.; Inggris: Welsh onion utawi Japanese bunching onion) nggih punika salah setunggalipun bawang perennial. Aran sanès wonten basa manca kagem wit-witan punika kalebet green onion, spring onion, scallion, escallion, lan salad onion, ingkang saget nggadhahi makna jamak, amargi dipunginaaken kagem sakpérang wit ingkang sami, utawi wit bawang godhong bènten saking genus Allium. Spesies punika estu mémper gandha lan raosipun kalian bawang bombai ingkang limrah dipunagem, Allium cepa, lan sampun wonten hibrida ing antawisipun wit-witan kekalih. Bawang godhong mboten awujud bulb, lan godhong-godhongipun growong wonten satengaipun ("fistulosum" maknanipun "growong") lan scapes. Varietas wiyar bawang godhong mèmper kaliyan bawang prei, pramila dipunagem tembung Jepang 'negi', wondéné varietas ingkang langkung sakedhik sami kalian chive. Kathah bawang godhong ingkang wonten sisikipun kanthi wujud clump perennial evergreen.[3][4] Next to culinary use, it is also grown in a bunch as an ornamental plant.

Aran Inggris

Wonten sujarahipun, bawang godhong misuwur minangka cibol.[5] Wonten Cornwall dipunsebat minangka "chibbles".

Aran Inggris "Welsh onion" awujud salah setunggalipun misnomer wonten basa Inggris modern, amargi Allium fistulosum sanes saking Wales sarta mboten limrah dipunagem wonten masakan Wales (Allium ijo ingkang limrah ing Wales nggih punika bawang prei, A. ampeloprasum, nggih punika sayuran nasional Wales). Aran "Welsh" nglestantunaken makna aslinipun saking basa Inggris kuno (Old English) "welisc", utawi Old German "welsche", ingkang maknaipun "manca" (kadosdene wal- wonten "walnut", ingkang nggadhahi asal usul ingkang sami). Spesies punika saking Asia, bokmenawi Siberia utawi Tiongkok. Wonten ing Wales, "spring onion" (bawang musim semi) nggadhahi variasi dhialèk, jibbon utawi sibwn ('syibun') ingkang asalipun saking basa Perancis 'ciboule.' Spesies niki ugi dados alamiah ing Alaska lan Northwest Territories ing Kanada, sarta kasebar ing sawenèh panggenan ing Amérika Sarékat.[6][7]

Kagem masakan

Ing tlatah kilen, bawang godhong utaminipun kaginaaken minangka scallion utawi "salad onion", nanging ugi dipunagem ing sawenèh panggenan, mligi Asia Timur.[8]

Asia

Bawang daun merupakan bahan masakan Asia, terutama di Asia Timur dan Asia Tenggara. Terutama penting di Tiongkok, Jepang dan Korea, sehingga diberi nama Inggris: "Japanese bunching onion". Nama jepangnya adalah negi. Bawang bombai diperkenalkan di Asia Timur pada abad ke-19, tetapi A. fistulosum tetap merupakan yang paling populer dan digunakan luas.[8]

Dipakai dalam miso soup, negimaki (beef and scallion rolls),[9] dan lain-lain masakan, biasanya diiris tipis-tipis dan dibubuhkan sebagai garnish, misalnya pada teriyaki atau takoyaki.

Jamaika

Dipunsebat minangka escallion,[10] bawang godhong punia salah setunggalipun bahan wonten ing masakan Jamaika, dicampur kaliyan thyme, scotch bonnet pepper, bawang putih lan allspice (kasebat "pimenta"). Resep ngagem escallion kadhang kala nedahaken bilih bawang prei minangka sulih wonten salad. "Jamaican dried spice mixtures" ingkang ngagem escallion dipunsade komersial.

Rusia

Bawang goghong kaginaaken ing Rusia nalika musim semi kagem nambah godhong-godhongan ijo wonten ing .

Galeri

  • Bawang daun yang tumbuh di Guizhou, Tiongkok
    Bawang daun yang tumbuh di Guizhou, Tiongkok
  • Bawang daun yang tumbuh di Odawara, Jepang
    Bawang daun yang tumbuh di Odawara, Jepang
  • Allium fistulosum - MHNT
    Allium fistulosum - MHNT

Pirsani ugi

Rujukan

  1. ↑ Tropicos
  2. ↑ The Plant List
  3. ↑ Floridata: Allium fistulosum
  4. ↑ Thompson, Sylvia (1995). The Kitchen Garden. Bantam Books.
  5. ↑ Ward, A: The Encyclopedia of Food and Beverage, New York, 1911. Retrieved January 5, 2007.
  6. ↑ Flora of North America v 26 p 244.
  7. ↑ BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis, Allium fistulosum
  8. ↑ a b Fritsch, R.M.; N. Friesen (2002). "Chapter 1: Evolution, Domestication, and Taxonomy". Ing H.D. Rabinowitch and L. Currah (èd.). Allium Crop Science: Recent Advances. Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing. kc. 18. ISBN 0-85199-510-1.
  9. ↑ "Recipe - Chicken Negimaki - NYTimes.com". The New York Times. August 13, 2010. Dibukak ing September 15, 2012.
  10. ↑ "Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Standard Specification for Escallion" (PDF). Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jamaica. April 1987 (revised June 1999). Dibukak ing August 20, 2010. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (pitulung)

Pranala jawi

Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Welsh onion.
Wikispecies duwé tetélan sing gegayutan: Allium fistulosum
Dijupuk saka "https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bawang_godhong&oldid=1124321"