Lunalilo

Lunalilo
Photograph of Lunalilo by Menzies Dickson
King of the Hawaiian Islands (more...)
Panjenengan	January 8, 1873 – February 3, 1874
Investiture	January 9, 1873 Kawaiahaʻo Church
Leluhur	Kaméhaméha V
Panerus	Kalākaua
Lair	(1835-01-31)31 Januari 1835 Pohukaina, Honolulu, Oahu
Surud	Fèbruari 3, 1874(1874-02-03) (umur 39) Haimoeipo, Honolulu, Oahu
Astana	February 28, 1874 Royal Mausoleum at Mauna ʻAla (temporary) November 23, 1875 Lunalilo Mausoleum, Kawaiahaʻo Church
Jeneng dawa William Charles Lunalilo
Wangsa	Keōua Nui / Kamehameha Kalaimamahu
Bapa	Charles Kanaina
Ibu	Kekāuluohi

Lunalilo jeneng laire iku William Charles Lunalilo (31 Januari 1835 - 3 Februari 1874), minangka raja kerajaan kaping enem saka Kerajaan Hawaii wiwit 8 Januari 1873 nganti 3 Februari 1874. Amarga popularitas lan status minangka monarki kapilih pisanan saka Hawaii, dheweke dikenal dadi "Raja Rakyat".

Biyografi

Lunalilo minongko esih enom

William Charles Lunalilo lair tanggal 31 Januari 1835 ing sawijining omah kanthi lawang 2-lantai digawé saka bata karang, sawijining area sing dikenal minangka Pohukaina, saiki dadi papan ing 'Istana Iolani ing Honolulu . Ibuné yaiku Ketua Umum Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi (jenengé Ka'ahumanu III) lan bapaké yaiku Panglima Tinggi Charles Kana'ina . Dheweke yaiku putu saka Kamehameha I kanthi getih lan tungkak raja kanthi ningkah ibune. Lelane yaiku Kalākua Kaheiheimālie, adhine garwane Kamehameha, Ratu Ka'ahumanu . Iki nggawe dheweke loro, sepupu kapindho lan sepupu kapisan marang Raja Kamehameha V, Raja Kamehameha IV, lan Putri Victoria Kamalmalu liwat ibu-ibu mereka: Kekāuluohi lan Kīna'u (sing banjur diganti Ka'ahumanu II) sing setengah dadi sadulur. Lunalilo diterjemahake minangka Luna (dhuwur) lilo (ilang) utawa "dadi dhuwur nganti katon ilang" ing basa Hawai.

Dheweke diakui layak kanggo nggayuh keputusan kerajaan karajan Raja Kamehameha III lan dikirim menyang Sekolah Anak Kepala (banjur disebut Sekolah Sekolah) nalika diadegaké dening misionaris Amos Starr Cooke lan Juliette Montague Cooke. sinau nganggo basa Hawaii lan Inggris, dheweke entuk panguasaan basa Inggris. Miturut salah sawijining kanca sekelasipun Elizabeth Kekaaniau, Lunalilo dipasrahi nganti samangke minangka asuhan Gubernur Oahu sawisé tilar

Kapustakaan

• Charlot, John (1982). "William Charles Lunalilo's 'Alekoki' as an Example of Cultural Synthesis in 19th century Hawaiian Literature". The Journal of the Polynesian Society. Wellington: The Polynesian Society. 91 (3): 435–444. OCLC 6015270527. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2018-02-13. Dibukak ing 2019-05-09.
• Dabagh, Jean; Lyons, Curtis Jere; Hitchcock, Harvey Rexford (1974). Dabagh, Jean (èd.). "A King is Elected: One Hundred Years Ago" (PDF). The Hawaiian Journal of History. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society. 8: 76–89. hdl:10524/112. OCLC 60626541.
• Dole, Sanford B. (1915). "Thirty Days of Hawaiian History". Twenty-Third Annual Report of the Hawaiian Historical Society for the year 1914. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 28–49. hdl:10524/31.
• Galuteria, Peter (1993) [1991]. Lunalilo (édhisi ka-Revised). Honolulu: Kamehameha Schools/Bernice Pauahi Bishop Estate. ISBN 978-0-87336-019-7. OCLC 32857010.
• Judd, A. Francis; Hawaiian Historical Society (1936). "Lunalilo, the Sixth King of Hawaii". Forty-Fourth Annual Report of the Hawaiian Historical Society for the year 1935. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 27–43. hdl:10524/50.
• Judd, Walter F. (1975). Palaces and Forts of the Hawaiian Kingdom: From Thatch to American Florentine. Palo Alto, CA: Pacific Books. ISBN 978-0-87015-216-0.
• Kaeo, Peter; Queen Emma (1976). Korn, Alfons L. (èd.). News from Molokai, Letters Between Peter Kaeo & Queen Emma, 1873–1876. Honolulu: University Press of Hawaii. ISBN 978-0-8248-0399-5.
• Kameʻeleihiwa, Lilikalā (1992). Native Land and Foreign Desires. Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press. ISBN 0-930897-59-5.
• Kanahele, George S. (1999). Emma: Hawaii's Remarkable Queen. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-2240-8.
• Kuykendall, Ralph Simpson (1953). The Hawaiian Kingdom 1854–1874, Twenty Critical Years. Vol. 2. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-87022-432-4. OCLC 47010821.
• Kuykendall, Ralph Simpson (1967). The Hawaiian Kingdom 1874–1893, The Kalakaua Dynasty. Vol. 3. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-87022-433-1. OCLC 500374815.
• Liliuokalani (1898). Hawaii's Story by Hawaii's Queen, Liliuokalani. Boston: Lee and Shepard. ISBN 978-0-548-22265-2.
• Osorio, Jon Kamakawiwoʻole (2002). Dismembering Lāhui: A History of the Hawaiian Nation to 1887. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 0-8248-2549-7.
• Potter, Norris Whitfield; Kasdon, Lawrence M. (1964). Hawaii: Our Island State. Columbus, OH: C. E. Merrill Books.
• Pratt, Elizabeth Kekaaniauokalani Kalaninuiohilaukapu (1920). History of Keoua Kalanikupuapa-i-nui: Father of Hawaii Kings, and His Descendants, with Notes on Kamehameha I, First King of All Hawaii. Honolulu: Honolulu Star-Bulletin. OCLC 154181545.
• Smith, Emmerson C. (1956). "The History of Musical Development in Hawaii". Sixty-Fourth annual report of the Hawaiian Historical Society for the year 1955. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 5–13. hdl:10524/59.
• Thrum, Thomas G (March 3, 1874). The Second interregnum: a complete resume of events from the death to the burial of His late Majesty Lunalilo (PDF). Honolulu: T. G. Thrum. kc. 1–19. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing July 4, 2015.
• Tsai, Tiffany Ing (2016). "The 1873 Election in Hawaiʻi between Prince William Charles Lunalilo and the Other Candidate". The Hawaiian Journal of History. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society. 50: 53–73. OCLC 60626541 – lumantar Project MUSE.
• Van Dyke, Jon M. (2008). Who Owns the Crown Lands of Hawaiʻi?. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3211-7.
• Young, Kanalu G. Terry (1998). Rethinking the Native Hawaiian Past. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc. ISBN 978-0-8153-3120-9.

Pranala njaba

• "Lunalilo, William Charles" . The American Cyclopædia. 1879.

Hawaii
Kang sadurungé Kaméhaméha V	King of Hawaii 1873–1874	Kang sawisé Kalākaua