Al-Qaéda
Saka Wikipédia, Bauwarna Mardika abasa Jawa / Saking Wikipédia, Bauwarna Mardika abasa Jawi
| Al-Qaeda القاعدة |
|
|---|---|
 Gendéra Al-Qaeda ing Irak (nganggo ukara Sahadat) |
|
| Tanggal operasi | 1988–saiki |
| Pamimpin | Ayman al-Zawahiri |
| Tlatah | Global |
| Ideologi | Islam Fundamental Islam Sunni Islam[1] Pan-Islamism Salafism Wahabism Qutbism |
| Status | Kalebu jroning Organisasi Teroris Asing (Amerika Serikat)][2] Kalebu jroning Grup Proskibasi Inggris (adhedhasar hukum terroris Inggris) [3] Kalebu klompok terroris déning kawicaksanan Luar-negeri lan Keamanan Uni Éropah[4] |
Al-Qaeda (pocapan jroning Basa Inggris /ælˈkaɪdə/ utawa éjaan Inggris: [ælˈkeɪdə]; Basa Arab: القاعدة, al-qāʿidah,, transliterasi Indonésia: Al Qa'idah(Akidah), "pondasi" utawa "dhasar") iku sawijiningorganisasi paramiliter fundamentalis Islam Sunni sing salah siji angkah utamané yaiku ngurangi pengaruh njaba marang kapentingan Islam. Al-Qaeda digolongaké minangka organisasi teroris internasional déning Amérika Sarékat, Uni Éropah, PBB, Britania Raya, Kanada, Australia, lan sawetara negara liya. Senadyan sacara filosofis anggotané asipat heterogen, sebagéan gedhé anggota sing nduwèni prabawa ing organisasi iki dianggep duwémanhaj Salafi. Al Qaeda diadegaké déning Osama bin Laden ing pungkasan taun 1980[5]
Réferènsi[sunting | Owah sumber]
- ^ Atwan 2006, p. 40.
- ^ "Foreign Terrorist Organizations List". United States Department of State. Archived from the original on 2002-10-02. http://web.archive.org/web/20021002023829/http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/fs/2002/12535.htm. Diwiwiti 2007-08-03. – USSD Foreign Terrorist Organization
- ^ "Terrorism Act 2000". Home Office. http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/20000011.htm. Diwiwiti 2007-08-14. – Terrorism Act 2000
- ^ "Council Decision". Council of the European Union. Archived from the original on 2005-05-06. http://web.archive.org/web/20050506203604/http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/45394.htm. Diwiwiti 2007-08-14.
- ^ HighBeam Research: Al Qaeda tinulis déning Lawrence Kasmir(diaksès 30 Agustus 2012).
