Samuel Johnson
| Samuel Johnson LLD MA | |
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Samuel Johnson c. 1772, painted by Sir Joshua Reynolds |
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| Lair | 18 September 1709 (O.S. 7 September) Lichfield, Staffordshire, Great Britain |
| Pati | Cithakan:Death-date and age London, Great Britain |
| Pakaryan | essayist, lexicographer, biographer, poet |
| Bangsa | English |
| Kulawarga | Elizabeth Jervis Porter |
| Wikiquote anggadhahi kolèksi kutipan ingkang magepokan kaliyan: |
Samuel Johnson utawa kang luwih dikenal Dr. Johnson lair ing kutha lichfield, Inggris, tanggal 8 September 1709. Dheweke seda ing tanggal 13 Desember 1784.[1] Johnson iku penulis saka Inggris kang nduweni kontribusi akeh ing babagan sastra Inggris minangka penyair, panulis esai, moralis, kritikus sastra, panulis biografi, editor, lan leksikograf. Johnson iku wong kang akeh kontribusine ing babagan aksara Inggris. Dheweke uga dadi subjek "karya tunggal seni biografi kang paling misuwur ing sakabehing literatur": Kauripan James Boswell saka Samuel Johnson.
Sasuwene kerja sangang taun, Kamus Johnson ing Basa Inggris dibabarake ing taun 1755. Kamus iki nduweni pengaruh gedhe ing basa Inggris modern lan bisa digambarake minangka "salah siji prestasi tunggal paling gedhe ing beasiswa". Kamus iku ndadekake Johnson dadi misuwur lan sukses. Nganti sarampunge Kamus Basa Inggris Oxford 150 taun sangarepe, Johnson dianggep minangka wong kang gawe kamus unggulan Inggris. Karya-karyane iku kalebu esai, edisi beranotasi kang duweni pengaruh drama William Shakespeare, lan crita Rasselas kang akeh diwaca. Taun 1763, dheweke kekancanan karo James Boswell. Dheweke banjur lunga adoh menyang Skotlandia. Johnson nyritakake critane ing Perjalanan menyang Kepulauan Barat Skotlandia. Ing pungkasaning uripe, dheweke bisa ndadekake kauripane dadi wong kang nduweni kontribusi kang gedhe ing Penyair Inggris Paling Eminent, kumpulan biografi, lan evaluasi penyair-17 lan abad ke-18.[2]
Bab lan Paragraf |
[sunting] Major works
[sunting] Essai, Pamflet, periodikal, khotbah
- 1732 – 1733 Birmingham Journal
- 1747 Plan for a Dictionary of the English Language
- 1750 – 1752 The Rambler
- 1753 – 1754 The Adventurer
- 1756 Universal Visiter
- 1756 The Literary Magazine, or Universal Review
- 1758 – 1760 The Idler (1758–1760)
- 1770 The False Alarm
- 1771 Thoughts on the Late Transactions Respecting Falkland's Islands
- 1774 The Patriot
- 1775 A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland lan Taxation No Tyranny
- 1781 The Beauties of Johnson
[sunting] Geguritan
- 1728 Messiah, a translation into Latin of Alexander Pope's Messiah
- 1738 London
- 1747 Prologue at the Opening of the Theatre in Drury Lane
- 1749 The Vanity of Human Wishes lan Irene, a Tragedy
[sunting] Biografi lan kritik
- 1744 Life of Mr Richard Savage
- 1745 Miscellaneous Observations on the Tragedy of Macbeth
- 1756 "Life of Browne" in Thomas Browne's Christian Morals lan Proposals for Printing, by Subscription, the Dramatick Works of William Shakespeare
- 1765 Preface to the Plays of William Shakespeare lan The Plays of William Shakespeare
- 1779 – 1781 Lives of the Poets
[sunting] Kamus
- 1755 Preface to a Dictionary of the English Language lan A Dictionary of the English Language
[sunting] Novel
- 1759 The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia
[sunting] Cathetan Sikil
- ↑ (en)www.answer.com Samuel Johnson (kaundhuh tanggal 10 Agustus 2011)
- ↑ (id)Buku Pintar Tokoh Ternama Edisi Kedua. Delaprasta. ISBN 979-8965-58-2
[sunting] Pranala Jaba
- (Basa Inggris)BBC audio file. In Our Time Radio 4 diskusi. 45 menit.
- (Basa Inggris)A Monument More Durable Than Brass: The Donald and Mary Hyde Collection of Dr. Samuel Johnson – online exhibition from Houghton Library, Harvard University.
- (Basa Inggris)The Samuel Johnson Project and sculpture initiative in Lichfield
- (Basa Inggris)The Samuel Johnson Sound Bite Page, comprehensive collection of quotations
- (Basa Inggris)The History Page at Dr. Johnson's House, London
- (Basa Inggris)Life of Johnson, ing Proyèk Gutenberg by James Boswell, abridged by Charles Grosvenor Osgood in 1917 "... omitt[ing] most of Boswell's criticisms, comments and notes, all of Johnson's opinions in legal cases, most of the letters, ..."