Karajan ing jaman India kuna

"Péta karajan-karajan kuna ing India ing mangsa kisah epik"

Cithakan:HistoryOfSouthAsia Artikel iki nampilaké klasifikasi karajan ing jaman India kuna sing disebutaké jroning susastra Hindhu, kayata Weda, Mahabharata, Ramayana, lan Purana. Kapan karajan-karajan kasebut madeg, ora diweruhi kanthi cetha lan isih dadi pasulayan, saéngga ora dicantumaké ing kéné. Artikel iki mung madhedhasar klasifikasiné. Karajan-karajan kasebut kasebar ing saindwnging dharatan India lan madeg mandhiri.

Klasifikasi karajan

Karajan utama Wangsa Paurawa

Wangsa Paurawa arupa katurunan para Raja sing kagabung jroning Dinasti Bulan utawa Wangsa Chandra. Leluhur dinasti iki ya iku Puru, putra Yayati, buyut saka Pururawa Aila, raja pisanan Dinasti Bulan/Dinasti Chandra.

Karajan Kuru

Karajan Panchala

Karajan Watsa

Karajan utama Wangsa Ikshwaku

Wangsa Ikshwaku utawa Wangsa Surya (Dinasti Surya) arupa katurunan Raja Ikshwaku, putra Manu.

Karajan Kosala

Karajan Kasi

Karajan Wideha

Karajan Dakshina Kosala

Karajan Malla

Karajan Wangsa Yadawa

Karajan Wangsa Yadawa utawa Dinasti Yadu diprintah déning katurunan Yadu, raka saka Puru.

Karajan Surasena	Karajan Dwaraka	Karajan Anarta	Karajan Saurashtra	Karajan Heheya
Karajan Nishadha	Karajan Gurjara	Karajan Karusha	Karajan Chedi	Karajan Dasarna
Karajan Kunti	Karajan Awanti	Karajan Malawa

Karajan Matsya

Karajan Matsya

Karajan ing wilayah kulon

Karajan Trigarta	Karajan Salwa	Karajan Madra	Karajan Sindhu	Karajan Sauwira
Karajan Siwi	Karajan Kekeya	Karajan Gandhara	Karajan Youdheya	Karajan Pahlawa

Karajan ing wilayah lor-kulon

Karajan Bahlika	Karajan Parama Kamboja	Karajan Uttara Madra	Karajan Uttara Kuru
Karajan Yawana	Karajan Khasa	Karajan Saka

Karajan ing wilayah lor

Karajan Kasmira	Karajan Kamboja	Karajan Darada	Karajan Parada	Karajan Parasika
Karajan Tushara	Karajan Huna	Karajan Hara Huna	Karajan Rishika	Karajan China
Karajan Parama China

Karajan ing wilayah wétan

Karajan Magadha	Karajan Kikata	Karajan Anga	Karajan Pragjyotisha	Karajan Sonita
Karajan Lauhitya	Karajan Pundra	Karajan Suhma	Karajan Wanga	Karajan Odra
Karajan Utkala

Karajan ing jajaran Windhya Kidul

Karajan Widarbha	Karajan Anupa	Karajan Surparaka	Karajan Nasikya
Karajan Konkana	Karajan Asmaka	Karajan Danda	Karajan Kalinga

Karajan ing pucuk kidul

Karajan Telinga	Karajan Andhra	Karajan Kiskindha	Karajan Gomanta	Karajan Karnata
Karajan Dravida	Karajan Kanchi	Karajan Chola	Karajan Pandya	Karajan Mahisha
Karajan Tulu	Karajan Mushika	Karajan Satyaputra	Karajan Kerala	Karajan Sinhala
Karajan Alengka

Karajan ing lembah Kali Saraswati

Karajan Saraswata

Karajan Abhira

Karajan Sudra

Karajan Nishada

Karajan ing wilayah Himalaya

Karajan ing wilayah pagunungan Himalaya jroning dhaptar ing ngisor iki arupa karajan sing kapencil lan angèl ditekani déning wong sing manggon ing karajan lembah kali-kali suci. Miturut sastra Hindhu, pedunung ing tlatah iki arang interaksi karo donya njaba. Manéka suku bangsa sing eksotis lan makhluk legendaris manggon ing kana.

Karajan Kimpurusha	Karajan Pisacha	Karajan Naga	Karajan Kinnara	Karajan Yaksha
Karajan Gandharwa	Karajan Kirata	Karajan Himalaya	Karajan Parwata	Karajan Nepa

Karajan liya

Karajan Jaffna

Deleng uga

• Mahabharata
• Ramayana

Rujukan

• Mahabharata déning Krishna Dwaipayana Vyasa (terjemahan jroning bahasa Inggris tersedia ing Sacred-Texts.com)

• Ramayana déning Rsi Walmiki (terjemahan jroning bahasa Inggris tersedia ing Sacred-Texts.com)

• Rig Veda (terjemahan jroning bahasa Inggris déning R.Grifith tersedia ing Sacred-Texts.com)

• The Genographic Project, IBM and National Geographic Society

• ISRO-IRS-Satellite Imagery of the dry bed of river Saraswati **www.gisdevelopment.net/archs0001.htm
  • www.gisdevelopment.net/archs0001a.htm

• Studi Oceanografi ing pesisir pantai Gujarat déning Indian Archeological Survey, The Discovery of the sub-merged city, Dwaraka [1]

• Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), IRS-Satellite Imagery of the ancient cities, Ahichatra, Kapilavasthu, Sravasti, and Kausambi [2]

Pranala njaba

• (en)National Geography, News on Genographic Project
• (en)SacredText.Com: Situs untuk mendapatkan terjemahan naskah India kuna jroning bahasa Inggris
• (en)Lebih jauh tentang Dwaraka lan studi oceanografi